The Universities of Europe in the Middle Ages: Volume 1, Salerno, Bologna, ParisHastings Rashdall (1858-1924) first published The Universities of Europe in the Middle Ages in 1895. It has remained one of the best-known studies of the great medieval universities for over a century. Volume 1 contains detailed studies of the universities of Salerno, Bologna and Paris with in-depth analysis of their origins and constitutions, institutional development and specialised curriculum. It also includes sections on what a medieval university was; the learning and curriculum of the Dark Ages; the twelfth-century Renaissance; the respective places of Plato and Aristotle in the medieval curriculum; the development of Scholasticism; and the figures of Peter Abelard, Peter the Lombard, and John of Salisbury. Rashdall's study was one of the first comparative works on the subject. Its scope and breadth has ensured its place as a key work of intellectual history, and an indispensable tool for the study of the educational organisation of the Middle Ages. |
Contents
Voting by Nations in Faculty of Arts 49 | 4 |
The jus ubique docendi II | 11 |
Relation of Studium Generale to Universitas | 17 |
CHAPTER II | 23 |
The new birth of European intellect c 10OO A D its causes | 30 |
Influence of Aristotle and Plato | 37 |
Roscellinus | 47 |
Peter the Lombard | 57 |
The Place of Bologna in the History of Culture | 254 |
Influence of the Civil and Canon Law | 260 |
Downfall of Scholasticism completed by Positive Science which | 266 |
The Origins of the University | 271 |
The University an outgrowth not of monastic Schools but | 277 |
the Guild | 284 |
Multiplication of Masters at Paris especially of young Masters | 291 |
Gradual emergence of the University into a recognized legal | 300 |
the School | 64 |
Heresy counteracted by orthodox Aristotelianism and especially | 69 |
Revival of Medicine | 75 |
Edict of Frederick II 1231 | 84 |
Contrast between the Transalpine and the Cisalpine Renaissance | 91 |
Alleged discovery of the Pandects at Amalfi in 1135 | 99 |
Rome Pavia Ravenna | 106 |
Pepo | 112 |
The Irnerian epoch | 122 |
Gratian and the Canon | 128 |
Gratian and his Decretum | 129 |
Relation of the Canon Law to the Civil Law and gradual | 136 |
The Origines of the Jurist Universities | 144 |
Four or more original Universities gradually reduced to | 156 |
Date and gradual evolution of the StudentUniversities c 1190 | 163 |
Opposition of the City and consequent migrations of Professors | 169 |
History of the Statutes | 175 |
Professorial jurisdiction | 182 |
Decay of the Rectorship | 189 |
The Taxatores Hosfiiciorum | 193 |
The Colleges and their democratic organization | 199 |
The Organization of the Studium | 206 |
Growth of the close Professoriate due to | 213 |
Glosses Repetitions and Disputations | 221 |
Graduation fees presents and banquet | 230 |
the College of Doctors | 237 |
Relation of Medical Doctors to Doctors of Philosophy Astro | 241 |
The Curriculum in 1 Medicine and Surgery | 247 |
Salaries and Fees 250 | 250 |
Suit between Chancellor and University beginning c 1210 leads | 309 |
Frequent Schisms between the Nations | 320 |
Gradual emergence of the Rector of the Artists into Head of | 327 |
Composition of the Four Nations 315 | 332 |
Dependence of Theological Faculty on Chancellor | 333 |
The Mendicants and the University | 345 |
History of this recovery | 351 |
Further history of the translations | 358 |
Averroes and Averroism | 368 |
The Peciarii Stationarii and Correctores peciarium 1 | 369 |
Three FriarDoctors refuse to obey Cessation ordered by Uni | 375 |
Wholesale excommunication of the University which thereupon | 381 |
Resistance of the seculars gradually collapses | 387 |
Constitution and Privileges of the University | 393 |
The Rectors Court and jurisdiction | 399 |
Drinking of Surplus | 411 |
The Chirurgeons | 418 |
The Studies of Paris | 426 |
The Colleges of Paris | 478 |
College des Dixhuit 1180 | 484 |
The term Sorbonne applied to Theological Faculty | 490 |
admission of Guests Pensioners | 498 |
Legislation of 1452 about Colleges and Paedagogies | 504 |
Colleges de plein exercice | 507 |
List of Colleges founded before 1500 A D | 514 |
In matters of Theology it held the balance between the rival | 528 |
growth of antipapal | 535 |
Growth of Gallicanism since the time of Philip IV | 542 |
Common terms and phrases
Abelard according actual Ages already appears Arabic Aristotle Arts authority became beginning Bishop body Bologna Bulaeus Bull Canon Canon Law century Chancellor Chap Chartul Church City Civil College constitutional course Denifle distinct Doctors doubt earlier earliest early ecclesiastical elected Europe Examination existence fact Faculty four give given Guild Head important influence intellectual Irnerius Italian Italy known later least lectures less License Masters means Medical Medicine medieval Middle Ages natural ordinary organization origin Oxford Papal Paris period Philosophy position practice privileges probably Professors quod Rector relations revival Roman Salerno Sarti scholars scholastic Schools secular seems Society Stat Statutes Studium T. I. pt teachers teaching Theology thirteenth tion Univer University whole writers