Frequency of Discomfort and Skin Reactions from Intramuscular Injections

absorption acceptable activity adipose tissue administration Appendix areas associated bleeding body type Bruise Bump cards changes classified condition consisted creatine Data deltoid deposit of medication deposition described descriptions determine differences discoloration DISCOMFORT AND SKIN distribution divisions dorsogluteal dried blood drug duration effects examination experienced factors feel felt four frequency given greater groups hospital incidence included increased indicate injection problems injection reactions injection site reactions injuries interview intramuscular injections irritation Journal less levels lidocaine lumps mean measurement medication muscle nerve nodules noted Nursing obese observed obtained occur pain participate patients person prevented produced prolonged discomfort race rates received recent Record reported result revealed Roberts sample School of Nursing sensations serum seven skin skin reactions skinfold thickness soreness subcutaneous subjects Table techniques thank tion tissue reactions total injections trauma Treatment unacceptable University variables varied various visible volume women