Elements of X-ray DiffractionIntended to acquaint the reader with the theory of x-ray diffraction, the experimental methods involved, and the main applications. The book is a collection of principles and methods stressing X-ray diffraction rather than metallurgy. The book is written entirely in terms of the Bragg law and can be read without any knowledge of the reciprocal lattice. It is divided into three main parts— Fundamentals; experimental methods; and applications. Designed for beginners, not as a reference tool for the advanced reader. |
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Page 169
... temperature phase and then examining the specimen in an ordinary camera at room temperature . In other cases , the transformation into the phases stable at room temper- ature cannot be suppressed , and a high - temperature camera is ...
... temperature phase and then examining the specimen in an ordinary camera at room temperature . In other cases , the transformation into the phases stable at room temper- ature cannot be suppressed , and a high - temperature camera is ...
Page 374
... temperature equilibria . The first step is to prepare a series of alloys by melting and casting , or by melting and solidification in the melting crucible . The resulting ingots are homogenized at a temperature just below the solidus to ...
... temperature equilibria . The first step is to prepare a series of alloys by melting and casting , or by melting and solidification in the melting crucible . The resulting ingots are homogenized at a temperature just below the solidus to ...
Page 390
... temperature can be retained by quenching to room temperature , as evidenced by the diffraction patterns in Fig . 13-3 , which were made at room temperature . In CuZn , on the other hand , ordering is so rapid that disorder existing at ...
... temperature can be retained by quenching to room temperature , as evidenced by the diffraction patterns in Fig . 13-3 , which were made at room temperature . In CuZn , on the other hand , ordering is so rapid that disorder existing at ...
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Common terms and phrases
absorption alloy angle applied arrangement atoms axes axis calculated called camera cause circle consider constant contains corresponding counter counting crystal cubic curve depends described determined diffracted beam diffraction lines diffractometer direction distance effect electron elements energy equal equation error example factor figure film given grain hexagonal incident beam increases indices intensity involved kind lattice Laue less located material means measured metal method normal Note observed obtained occur orientation origin parallel parameter particular pattern percent phase photographic plane pole position possible powder produced projection radiation rays reciprocal reference reflection region relation relative result rotation sample scattering sheet shown shown in Fig shows simple single solid solution spacing specimen sphere standard stress structure surface temperature texture transmission tube twin unit cell usually various vector voltage wave wavelength x-ray zone