Principles of Mathematical Physics

angular momentum angular velocity arbitrary constants axes axis canonical ensemble center of mass circuit coefficients components conductor considered coordinate system curl curve defined definition derivative dielectric differential equation dipole direction displacement distance distribution divergence electric field electromagnetic electrostatic ensemble equal equations of motion Evaluate expression field due Find fixed function Gauss's Gauss's law given grad heat Hence independent variables law of force line integral linear Lorentz transformation magnetic field magnetic induction Maxwell's equations mechanical moving necessary Newton's origin oscillator particle particular integral perfect gas perpendicular phase space physical plane polarization position possible potential energy Problem quantities rate of change represents result rigid body rotation satisfy scalar Show solution spherical surface integral system of coordinates temperature theorem thermodynamics tion torque unit vector potential vibration volume element wire zero მყ