Quaternary Geology: A Stratigraphic Framework for Multidisciplinary Work

assemblages Biozone boundaries Broecker Brørup Brunhes Butzer carbon Cenozoic Chapter Chelford chronology chronostratigraphic classification clay climatic change continental correlation Cromerian cycles deep-sea cores defined deglaciation Eemian Emiliani end-moraines environments Europe example Fairbridge faunas Fission track dating foraminifera Formation fossil Geol Geological glacial glacial deposits glacials and interglacials glaciers gravels Holocene Hoxnian ice sheets Illinoian inferred Interstadial Ipswichian isotopic composition Kansan Kukla Lake Last Glaciation Last Interglacial Laurentide Ice Sheet lithological lithostratigraphic loess magnetic marine moraines North America occur ocean Olduvai outwash oxygen isotope palaeomagnetic palaeosols Penck periglacial Pleistocene pluvial polarity Pollen Zone Quat radiocarbon dates radiometric radiometric dating readvance recognised record region rocks sample sand Sangamon sea level sediments sequence Shackleton and Opdyke Shotton Silt soil stage stratigraphic stratigraphic unit stratotype subdivision Substage Table temperature tephra terrace valley van Donk vegetational Willman and Frye Wisconsin Wolstonian Würm Younger Dryas