Inflammatory Bowel DiseaseTwo chronic relapsing and remitting inflammatory disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease, comprise imflammatory bowel disease. While the cause remains unknown, the condition is increasing in prevalence and represents a considerable burden of sickness, both in terms of healthcare resources and within the community. This text is an authoritative guide to presentation, management and complications of the condition, and should be a valuable resource for patients with IBD and their carers alike. |
Common terms and phrases
abscess active Crohn's disease active disease active IBD active ulcerative colitis acute severe ulcerative aminosalicylates and/or antibiotics antibody azathioprine azathioprine and 6-MP balsalazide biopsy blood bowel Crohn's disease budesonide cell chronic clinical colectomy colitis and Crohn's colonic dilatation colonoscopy colorectal cancer complications Contraindications corticosteroids Crohn's colitis Crohn's disease cyclosporin cytokines diagnosis diarrhoea dietary disease activity drugs E-mail enemas factors Figure fistulae folate Genetic heparin ileoanal pouch ileocaecal ileostomy ileum infection inflammation infliximab intestinal intravenous liquid formula diet malabsorption Mechanism of action mesalazine metronidazole mg/day mg/kg/day monitoring mucosal NSAIDs obstruction olsalazine options oral osteoporosis patients presenting patients with active patients with Crohn's patients with IBD patients with ulcerative perianal disease prednisolone proctitis proctocolectomy rectal recurrence reduce refractory relapse remission resection risk serum severe ulcerative colitis side-effects sigmoidoscopy small bowel small bowel Crohn's steroids strictures sulphasalazine surgery symptoms Table terminal ileal therapy three times daily treatment ulcerative colitis