Evolution: A View from the 21st Century

Front Cover
Pearson Education, 2011 - Juvenile Nonfiction - 253 pages

James A. Shapiro proposes an important new paradigm for understanding biological evolution, the core organizing principle of biology. Shapiro introduces crucial new molecular evidence that tests the conventional scientific view of evolution based on the neo-Darwinian synthesis, shows why this view is inadequate to today's evidence, and presents a compelling alternative view of the evolutionary process that reflects the shift in life sciences towards a more information- and systems-based approach inEvolution: A View from the 21stCentury.

Shapiro integrates advances in symbiogenesis, epigenetics, and saltationism into a unified approach that views evolutionary change as an active cell process, regulated epigenetically and capable of making rapid large changes by horizontal DNA transfer, inter-specific hybridization, whole genome doubling, symbiogenesis, or massive genome restructuring.

Evolutionmarshals extensive evidence in support of a fundamental reinterpretation of evolutionary processes, including more than 1,100 references to the scientific literature. Shapiro's work will generate extensive discussion throughout the biological community, and may significantly change your own thinking about how life has evolved. It also has major implications for evolutionary computation, information science, and the growing synthesis of the physical and biological sciences.

 

Contents

Taking a Fresh Look at the Basics of Evolution in the New Century
1
Sensing Signaling and DecisionMaking in Cell Reproduction
7
The Genome as a ReadWrite RW Storage System
27
Evolutionary Lessons from Molecular Genetics and Genome Sequencing
89
A New Conceptual Basis for Evolutionary Research in the 21st Century
127
Glossary
149
References
175
Index
241
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About the author (2011)

James A. Shapiro, Professor in the University of Chicago's Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, is a leading bacterial geneticist, the discoverer of transposable elements in bacteria, and the key researcher involved in first organizing the field of mobile genetic elements. The earliest proponent of "natural genetic engineering" as a basic feature of evolution, he has been a leading scientific critic of orthodox evolutionary theory for 20 years. Shapiro is co-editor of DNA Insertion Elements, Episomes, and Plasmids (1977, Cold Spring Harbor Press), editor of Mobile Genetic Elements (1983, Academic Press), and co-editor of Bacteria as Multicellular Organisms (1997, Oxford University Press). He holds a Ph.D. in genetics from Cambridge University.