Black Founders: The Unknown Story of Australia's First Black Settlers

Front Cover
UNSW Press, 2006 - History - 222 pages
In this compelling new book, distinguished historian and writer Cassandra Pybus reveals that black convicts were among our first fleet settlers - a fact which profoundly complicates our understanding of race relations in early colonial Australia. Most of these black founders were originally slaves from America who had sought freedom with the British during the American Revolution only to find themselves abandoned and unemployed in England when the war was over. Pybus' stories include the notorious runaway 'Black Caesar', who became our first bushranger, and the wonderfully subversive Billie Blue, who was the first ferryman on Sydney Harbour, after whom Blues Point is named.
 

Contents

Liberty or death
11
Fleeing the founding fathers
26
Starving in the streets of London
40
Back to Africa
56
Bound for the fatal shore
74
Recalcitrant convicts at Sydney Cove
87
The dread of perishing by famine
106
An incorrigibly stubborn black
120
Sportsman to General Grose
136
The Old Commodore
164
Afterword
179
Bibliography
201
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