Carrots, Sticks, and Sermons: Policy Instruments and Their EvaluationMarie-Louise Bemelmans-Videc, Ray C. Rist, Evert Oskar Vedung The literature on policy strategies, instruments, and styles is impressive. Still, a complex variety of theoretical and conceptual approaches and analytical tools hamper a good overview. Carrots, Sticks, and Sermons proposes such a framework for the field and clearly shows how public policy instruments are classified, packaged, and chosen, while highlighting the role evaluation plays in the instruments-choice process. Carrots, Sticks, and Sermons offers a comprehensive analysis of categories and typologies of policy instruments. It classifies sticks, carrots, and sermonsā or, more specifically, regulation, economic means, and information. Readers are offered a comparative perspective of evaluation practice in foreign contexts. Special attention is paid to the examples of Sweden, the Netherlands, Belgium, England, Canada, the United States, and the Republic of Korea. As such, this volume crosses language barriers that stand in the way of dispersing research results among the international community of theoreticians and practitioners. As nations become increasingly interdependent, problems of implementation and evaluation of policy choices will become issues of increasing gravity. Carrots, Sticks, and Sermons provides insights into the traditional and current practice of policy and program evaluation in various contexts. The book's theory of comparative public policy will produce understanding and guidance in designing better policies. It will be of wide interest to those in the fields of public policy, particularly policy design, policy implementation, policy evaluation, comparative politics, and economics. |
Contents
1 | |
Policy Instruments | 21 |
The Stick | 59 |
The Carrot | 77 |
The Sermon | 103 |
The GiveandTake Packaging of Policy Instruments | 129 |
Choosing the Right Policy Instrument at the Right Time | 149 |
ContractingOut and Program Evaluation | 165 |
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action activities addressees administrative Algemene Rekenkamer analysis application approach authorities Bank behavior Belgium caregivers chapter control model costs criteria decision developed Doelen Dutch economic instruments economic means Edmonton Edmonton Region effects efficiency energy conservation energy conservation policy Euratom ex-ante ex-post evaluation example Fannie Mae Farmer Mac federal Freddie Mac GIEs goals government intervention GSEs Hennepin County implementation incentives increase industry information campaigns information programs inspectorate institutions instrument choice interest involved ionizing radiation issue Korea KT&G Leeuw legitimacy loans ment mortgages National Audit Office Netherlands nuclear organizational organizations percent policy context policy instru policy instruments policy tool policymakers political private agencies problem public enterprises Public Policy purchase-of-service contracting radiation protection policy regulation regulatory instrument responsible Rist role safety Sallie Mae sector social strategy subsidies Swedish target theory three countries tion Tools of Government types typology Vedung vertical packaging