Paul's Letter to the RomansThe Epistle of Paul to the Romans has always been regarded as central to the history and expansion of the Christian Church. Yet, with its apparent support of predestination (which mocks morality) and of civil authority, however tyrannical, it has been the subject of fierce controversy among commentators from Chrysostom in the fourth century to Dodd in our own. For the most part, however, they have accepted that Romans was written by one man at one time to one audience. The author, however, challenges the truth of this assumption. He maintains, both in principle and in detail, that the process of copying from manuscript to manuscript has allowed numerous glosses and interpolations to creep into the text of Paul's letter as it was finally established. He also claims that even longer sections not written by Paul were deliberately added. The words of Romans are not necessarily the words of Paul. |
Contents
ABBREVIATIONS | 9 |
A RECONSTRUCTION OF PAULS ORIGINAL | 264 |
NAMES MENTIONED IN THE COMMENTARY | 285 |
Common terms and phrases
9th century Abraham acceptable according aphorism apostle argued baptism become righteous believe body century Chapter Christ Jesus Church circumcision citation commandment commentary commentator condemnation dead death doxology Epistle eternal evil Father flesh follows Gentiles gift glory gloss glossator God's righteousness gospel Göttingen grace Greek Greet Hellenistic Hellenistic Judaism holy holy kiss hope interpretation Israel Jesus Christ Jewish Christians Jews Judaism judgement justified Latin letter literally live by faith Lutheran New Testament manuscripts Marcion means mercy Messiah moral Moses Mystery Religions nature obedience Old Testament omitted passage Paul Paul's argument Paul's original Paulus Pelagius phrase preaching probably professor promise Psalm reading reference resurrection revealed Romans Rome sacrifice salvation saying scribe scripture seems sentence simply sinners sins Spirit teaching Testament scholar textual critic theme theologian theology things thought translation trust Tübingen unrighteous verb verse words wrath writings written