Witchcraft Persecutions in Bavaria: Popular Magic, Religious Zealotry and Reason of State in Early Modern EuropeThis is a major study by a leading scholar in the field of continental witchcraft studies. Based on an intensive search through central and local legal records for south-eastern Germany, an area extending well beyond but including present-day Bavaria, the author has compiled a thorough overview of all known prosecutions for witchcraft in the period 1300-1800. He shows conclusively that witch-hunting was not a constant or uniform phenomenon, and that three-quarters of all known executions for witchcraft were concentrated in the years 1586-1630, years of particular dearth and famine. The book investigates the social and political implications of witchcraft, and how the mechanisms of persecution served as a rallying cry for partisan factionalism at court. The author also explores the mentalities behind witch-hunting, emphasizing the complex religious debates between believers and sceptics, and Catholics and Protestants. |
Contents
Introduction | 1 |
INVESTIGATING WITCH TRIALS AND LEARNED DISCOURSE IN SOUTHEASTERN GERMANY | 17 |
METHODOLOGY | 29 |
Moving toward a social history of witchcraft | 34 |
QUANTIFICATION IN SYNCHRONIC AND DIACHRONIC JUXTAPOSITION | 35 |
WITCH TRIALS AND POPULAR MAGIC | 65 |
A CRISIS OF THE LATE SIXTEENTH CENTURY? | 89 |
The wave of persecutions around 1590 | 115 |
CONFLICT OVER THE MANDATE AGAINST SUPERSTITION AND WITCHCRAFT OF 1612 | 269 |
PREDOMINANCE OF THE MODERATES IN BAVARIA | 291 |
TRIUMPH OF THE MODERATES IN SOUTHERN GERMANY | 310 |
Perpetuation through domestication 16301775 | 322 |
NOVEL POLARITIES AND STRUCTURAL CHANGES OF TRIALS | 331 |
THE LAST EXECUTIONS FOR WITCHCRAFT 174975 | 344 |
The final Catholic debate | 355 |
THE ONSET OF CATHOLIC DEBATE | 357 |
THE COURSE OF THE PERSECUTIONS | 121 |
TRIGGERING FACTORS | 158 |
MECHANISMS OF PERSECUTION | 183 |
THE BREAKDOWN OF CONSENSUS | 194 |
REGULATORY EFFORTS AT THE END OF THE PERSECUTIONS | 206 |
The struggle for restraint 160030 | 212 |
THE PROTESTANT SOLUTION | 213 |
THE CATHOLIC STANCE HARDENS | 216 |
FORMATION OF AN OPPOSITION PARTY IN BAVARIA | 230 |
LEARNED DEBATE 16014 | 247 |
Other editions - View all
Witchcraft Persecutions in Bavaria: Popular Magic, Religious Zealotry and ... Wolfgang Behringer No preview available - 1997 |
Witchcraft Persecutions in Bavaria: Popular Magic, Religious Zealotry and ... Wolfgang Behringer No preview available - 2003 |
Common terms and phrases
accusations of witchcraft agrarian Akten apologists of persecution arrested authorities Bamberg Binsfeld Bishopric of Augsburg Bishopric of Eichstätt Bishopric of Freising Catholic Chancellor chapter confessions county courts Court Council Court Councillor crisis debate Delrio denunciations Devil Dillingen Donauwörth Duchy of Bavaria Duhr Duke Eichstätt Elector executioner Film Franconia Free City Freising Geschichte der Jesuiten Gretser Handbuch Hexen Hexenakten Hexenprozesse Hexerey Heydenreuter Hochstift Augsburg HStAM Ibid Jesuit Johann judge jurists Kempten landesherrliche Hofrat Landshut mandate Maximilian Memmingen Midelfort Munich Neuburg Nördlingen Nuremberg opinion opponents of persecution pact persecution party Pfalz-Neuburg popular magic Prince Prince-Bishop Prod Protestant Prozess punishment Regensburg region Riezler Salzburg Schongau Schormann Schwabmünchen social soothsayers southeast Germany Spee Spindler StadtA Munich Sterzinger suspected Swabia Tanner territories theologians tion torture trials for witchcraft University of Ingolstadt Wagnereckh wave of persecution Wemding Werdenfels witch burnings witch hunts witch trials witchcraft trials woman women Würzburg Zauberey Zauberwahn



