The Foundation: A Great American Secret; How Private Wealth is Changing the World

Front Cover
PublicAffairs, Jan 9, 2007 - History - 384 pages
Foundations are a peculiarly American institution. They have been the dynamo of social change since their invention at the beginning of the last century. Yet they are cloaked in secrecy -- their decision-making and operations are inscrutable to the point of obscurity-leaving them substantially unaccountable to anyone. Joel Fleishman has been in and around foundations for almost half a century . . . running them, sitting on their boards, and seeking grants from them. And in this groundbreaking book he explains the history of foundations, tells the stories of the most successful foundation initiatives -- and of those that have failed -- and explains why it matters. The baby boomer generation is going to participate in the largest transfer of wealth in history when it passes on its assets to its successor generation. The third sector is about to become more powerful than ever. This book shows how foundations can provide a vital spur to the engine of the American, and the world's, economy -- if they are properly established and run.
 

Contents

Introduction to the Paperback Edition 1
1
Preface 45
45
What They Do and How They Do It 57
57
Americas Civic Sector 71
71
3 Why They Give 91
91
The Highest Use of Philanthropic Capital 105
105
5 Foundation Strategy in Principle 117
117
6 Foundation Strategy in Practice 127
127
12 How Foundations Fail 261
261
Discipline Boundaries and Persistence 285
285
14 Should Foundations Be Permitted to Exist in Perpetuity? 309
309
Some NotSoModest Proposals 323
323
Philanthropy in the Twentyfirst Century 341
341
Acknowledgments 357
357
List of Those Interviewed 363
363
List of Cases 369
369

Leadership Focus Alignment and Measurement 151
151
Twelve Case Studies 161
161
Transparency and Accountability 215
215
A Commonsense Approach to Strategy 233
233
Leadership Focus Alignment and Measurement 247
247
Notes 375
375
Selected Bibliography 407
407
Index 423
423
Copyright

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About the author (2007)

Joel L. Fleishman is a professor of law and public policy; director of the Samuel and Ronnie Heyman Center for Ethics, Public Policy and the Professions; and director of the Center for Strategic Philanthropy and Civil Society at Duke University. From 1993 to 2001, Fleishman took a part-time leave from Duke University to serve as president of the Atlantic Philanthropic Service Company, the U.S. Program Staff of Atlantic Philanthropies. Fleishman also serves as a director of Ralph Lauren Corporation.

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