Biology, Pages 334-346Neil Campbell and Jane Reece's BIOLOGY remains unsurpassed as the most successful majors biology textbook in the world. This text has invited more than 4 million students into the study of this dynamic and essential discipline. |
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Page 23
... lytic cycle and the lysogenic cycle . The Lytic Cycle A phage reproductive cycle that culminates in death of the host cell is known as a lytic cycle . The term refers to the last stage of infection , during which the bacterium lyses ...
... lytic cycle and the lysogenic cycle . The Lytic Cycle A phage reproductive cycle that culminates in death of the host cell is known as a lytic cycle . The term refers to the last stage of infection , during which the bacterium lyses ...
Page 24
... lytic cycles can destroy an entire bacterial population 338 in just a few hours . A phage that reproduces only by a lytic cycle is a virulent phage . Figure 18.6 illustrates the major steps in the lytic cycle of T4 , a typical virulent ...
... lytic cycles can destroy an entire bacterial population 338 in just a few hours . A phage that reproduces only by a lytic cycle is a virulent phage . Figure 18.6 illustrates the major steps in the lytic cycle of T4 , a typical virulent ...
Page 31
Neil A. Campbell, Jane B. Reece. bacterial chromosome ( lysogenic cycle ) . In most cases , phage λ follows the lytic pathway , which is similar to that detailed in Figure 18.6 . However , once a lysogenic cycle begins , the prophage may ...
Neil A. Campbell, Jane B. Reece. bacterial chromosome ( lysogenic cycle ) . In most cases , phage λ follows the lytic pathway , which is similar to that detailed in Figure 18.6 . However , once a lysogenic cycle begins , the prophage may ...
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animal viruses bacterial cell bacterial chromosome bacteriophage bacterium bind to specific capsid cause disease cellular enzymes circular coli cell Cycles of Phages DNA molecule double-stranded emerging viruses enter the host enveloped viruses eukaryotes existing viruses Figure genetic recombination glycoproteins herpesvirus host cell host range host species human disease immune system kill the host lysogenic cycle lytic cycle mechanisms membranous envelope microbes model systems mosaic virus TMV mRNA mutation natural selection favors nucleic acid obligate intracellular parasites particles phage DNA plant to plant plant viruses plasmids plasmodesmata polymerase prions prokaryotic prophage genes protein coat provirus restriction enzymes retrovirus reverse transcriptase RNA viruses Scientists simplest spread stranded RNA symptoms syndrome synthesis temperate phage template tobacco mosaic virus transcribed transposons type of virus vaccines vertical transmission viral diseases viral DNA viral envelope viral genome viral infection viral nucleic acid viral proteins viral reproductive cycle viroids virulent phage viruses and bacteria viruses cause