The Foot and Ankle in Sport

abductor hallucis Achilles tendon activity anatomic ankle sprains arthroscope articular aspect athletes avulsion Bone Joint Surg bone scan bunion calcaneal calcaneus chronic clinical compartment syndrome compression conservative treatment dancers deformity diagnosis dislocation distal dorsal dorsiflexion entrapment evaluation excision extensor fibula fifth metatarsal flexor hallucis longus foot and ankle Foot Ankle forefoot hallux valgus heel pain hindfoot immobilization impingement incision increased injury insertion instability lateral ankle lateral ligament lateral plantar nerve lesions longus tendon medial metatarsal head metatarsophalangeal joint midfoot MP joint muscle navicular occur orthosis osteophytes osteotomy patient performed peroneal nerve peroneus brevis physical examination plantar fascia plantar fasciitis plantar flexion posterior tibial postoperative problem procedure pronation proximal radiographs rehabilitation runner running rupture second metatarsal sesamoid shoe soft tissue stress fractures subluxation subtalar joint surgery suture swelling symptomatic symptoms talar talus tarsal tunnel tarsal tunnel syndrome tarsometatarsal tenderness tibia tion usually weeks weight bearing