Materials Selection for Process Plants |
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Page 44
Russell E. Gackenbach. 6. IRON AND STEEL The art of iron making is very old . The early Asians and Europeans subjected iron ore , probably iron oxide , to the action of heat and a re- ducing agent such as the hot gases resulting from the ...
Russell E. Gackenbach. 6. IRON AND STEEL The art of iron making is very old . The early Asians and Europeans subjected iron ore , probably iron oxide , to the action of heat and a re- ducing agent such as the hot gases resulting from the ...
Page 57
... iron - Class 30 3.40 2.20 0.75 Gray iron - Class 50 3.00 2.20 0.90 White cast iron 3.50 1.20 0.80 Malleable iron ( 32510 ) 2.50 1.15 0.55 max Ductile iron ( 60-45-10 ) 3.70 2.40 0.40 0.05 0.50 Ductile iron ( 80-60-03 ) 3.70 2.40 0.40 ...
... iron - Class 30 3.40 2.20 0.75 Gray iron - Class 50 3.00 2.20 0.90 White cast iron 3.50 1.20 0.80 Malleable iron ( 32510 ) 2.50 1.15 0.55 max Ductile iron ( 60-45-10 ) 3.70 2.40 0.40 0.05 0.50 Ductile iron ( 80-60-03 ) 3.70 2.40 0.40 ...
Page 64
... iron . The ASTM recognizes several grades of nodular iron . Grade 60-45-10 ( ferritic ) and Grade 80-60-03 ( pearlitic ) are general - purpose irons cov- ered in ASTM A - 339 . Pressure - vessel grade nodular irons for service at ...
... iron . The ASTM recognizes several grades of nodular iron . Grade 60-45-10 ( ferritic ) and Grade 80-60-03 ( pearlitic ) are general - purpose irons cov- ered in ASTM A - 339 . Pressure - vessel grade nodular irons for service at ...
Contents
American Cyanamid Co for providing the incentive to compile the data | 1 |
CATHODIC PROTECTION | 22 |
INHIBITORS | 28 |
Copyright | |
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abrasion resistance alkalies aluminum aluminum alloys annealed anode applications austenitic austenitic stainless steels base metal brasses brazing Brinell bronzes carbide carbon steel cast iron cause cements cent chemical resistance chloride chromium coat coefficient of thermal cold-working compounds concentrations copper corrosion resistance cracking ductility effect elastomers electrodes elevated temperatures Elongation environments epoxies equipment exposure fabrication filler film furane grades gray iron handled hardened hardness Hastelloy heat heat-treatment hydrochloric acid Inconel increase lead machining Manganese material maximum mechanical properties metal surface Modulus of elasticity Monel natural rubber neoprene Ni-Resist nickel nitric acid paint phenolics physical and mechanical pipe plastic process industries rate of attack readily reducing Reduction of area resin room temperature rust salts sea water silicon solutions solvents stainless steels stress sulfuric acid tensile strength Tensile strength psi Thermal conductivity thermal expansion tion titanium Type welding wrought Yield strength Yield strength psi zinc zirconium