Ceramography: Preparation and Analysis of Ceramic Microstructures"Ceramography" provides detailed instructions on how to saw, mount, grind, polish, etch, examine, interpret and measure ceramic microstructures. This new book includes an atlas of ceramic microstructures, quantitative microstructural example problems with solutions, properties and data tables specific to ceramic microstructures, more than 100 original photographs and illustrations, and numerous practical tips and tricks of the trade. An excellent reference guide for technicians in quality control and R&D, process engineers in ceramic manufacturing, and their counterparts in engineering firms, national laboratories, research institutes, and universities. |
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Page 12
... mold. Spark plug insulators, tapered tubes, and dishes are usually fabricated by CIP (Ref 4). Slip casting uses a porous mold to extract water from a colloidal suspension called slip, quite unlike spray-dried powder. Porcelain items ...
... mold. Spark plug insulators, tapered tubes, and dishes are usually fabricated by CIP (Ref 4). Slip casting uses a porous mold to extract water from a colloidal suspension called slip, quite unlike spray-dried powder. Porcelain items ...
Page 21
... mold to be used. A 5 to 10 mm diameter specimen, 5 to 10 mm high, in a 25 or 30 mm mold is usually a good fit. Friable ceramics should be mounted in castable resin first, as described in the section “Mounting” in this chapter, then ...
... mold to be used. A 5 to 10 mm diameter specimen, 5 to 10 mm high, in a 25 or 30 mm mold is usually a good fit. Friable ceramics should be mounted in castable resin first, as described in the section “Mounting” in this chapter, then ...
Page 23
... mold-release aerosol or wax. Use the wax sparingly, a few milliliters at a time. 2. Be sure the specimen is clean and dry. Place the flat surface of interest downward and in the center of the lower ram. Use a plastic or metal clip ...
... mold-release aerosol or wax. Use the wax sparingly, a few milliliters at a time. 2. Be sure the specimen is clean and dry. Place the flat surface of interest downward and in the center of the lower ram. Use a plastic or metal clip ...
Page 24
... mold assembly and hold the temperature at 150 °C for 5 to 10 min or as recommended by the resin manufacturer. 8. Cool the mold assembly under pressure to below 40 °C when the resins are fully cured. 9. Lower the pressure so that the ...
... mold assembly and hold the temperature at 150 °C for 5 to 10 min or as recommended by the resin manufacturer. 8. Cool the mold assembly under pressure to below 40 °C when the resins are fully cured. 9. Lower the pressure so that the ...
Page 25
... mold cylinder around the lower die. Fill the mold cylinder as described previously in steps 3 to 6 and in Fig. 3.4. Place the upper die—the longer of the two ram dies—gently in the top of the outer die cylinder and press it down until ...
... mold cylinder around the lower die. Fill the mold cylinder as described previously in steps 3 to 6 and in Fig. 3.4. Place the upper die—the longer of the two ram dies—gently in the top of the outer die cylinder and press it down until ...
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Common terms and phrases
abrasive acid acoustic microscopy acrylic Al2O3 thin section alumina analysis approximately ASM International ASTM beam ceramics Ceramics and Glasses ceramographic Chapter chemically etched coefficient color compression crack cross section crystal cubic diameter diamond edge electric encapsulation epoxy etchant etching methods filter first flat fracture furnace grain boundaries grain size gray levels grinding and polishing heat image analyzer indentation interference layer Köhler illumination lens liquid load lubricant magnification Materials Handbook mean grain Mean GS measured metal MgAl2O4 micrograph microindentation hardness microstructure mold monoclinic objective optical oxide particles pixel plastic platen polarized Polaroid pores porosity Prep ramic Reagent reflected refractive index Relief polish replica room temperature rotated Scanning electron microscope secondary phases shown in Fig Silicon carbide sintering slide specific specimen spinel sputter coated step Subroutine 5.1 Testing TiO2 tion toughness tube ultrasonic USA Telephone vacuum wavelength x-ray zirconia ZrO2 µm Fig
Popular passages
Page 154 - The coefficient of variation is the ratio of the standard deviation to the mean...
Page 202 - Standard Test Methods for Rockwell Hardness and Rockwell Superficial Hardness of Metallic Materials.
Page 68 - EM Levin, CR Robbins, and HF McMurdie, Phase Diagrams for Ceramists— 1969 Supplement, The American Ceramic Society, Columbus, Ohio, 1969.
Page 203 - American Society for Testing and Materials, 100 Barr Harbor Drive, PO Box C700, West Conshohocken, PA 19428-2959. (1) ASTM D-93-79 or D-93-80, "Standard Test Methods for Flash Point by Pensky-Martens Closed Cup Tester,
Page 68 - Evaluation of Zircon Brick for Steel Ladle Slag Lines," Am. Ceram. Soc. Bull. 63[7], 880-883 (1984). 14. EM Levin, CR Robbins, and HF McMurdie, "Phase Diagrams for Ceramists,
Page 187 - Richerson, Modern Ceramic Engineering: Properties, Processing and Use in Design, 2nd ed., Marcel Dekker, Inc., New York, 1992.
Page 7 - Materials Science and Engineering. An Introduction, 5th Ed.
Page 202 - E 6 Definitions of Terms Relating to Methods of Mechanical Testing...