Pathobiology: How Disease Happens

abnormal accumulate activity acute alcohol allele amino acids antibodies antigen arteries bacteria blood flow blood supply blood vessels bloodstream body bone marrow called cancer capillaries cardiac cause cellular chains changes chemical chromosome chronic circulating clinical coagulation Combining form complex connective tissue cystic fibrosis cytoplasm damage develop diabetes dilated disease edema effects endoplasmic reticulum energy enzymes epithelial epithelium fatty acids fibrin fibrosis fibrous tissue fluid function gene genetic glands glucose heart hemoglobin hemorrhage hypertension immune immunologic increased individual infarction infection inflammation inflammatory injury intracellular kidneys levels liver lungs lymph nodes lymphocytes macrophages malignant material membrane metabolic molecules necrosis necrotic neutrophils normal obesity obstruction occurs organisms oxygen patients permeability physiologic plasma platelets present problems protein pulmonary red cells renal respiratory result scarring skin specific stimulation structure surface syndrome synthesis thrombosis thrombus tion tract triglycerides tumor usually valve vascular veins venous ventricle wall X chromosome