Introduction to Solid State Physics

alkali alloy antiferromagnetic applied approximation atoms axes axis barium titanate boundary Brillouin zones calculated charge coefficient conduction band consider crystal structure cube cubic crystal Curie point curve Debye density diamagnetic dielectric constant diffraction dipole direction discussed dislocation displacement distribution domain effect elastic electric field entropy equation equilibrium experimental F-centers factor Fermi ferroelectric ferromagnetic free electron frequency heat capacity holes impurity interaction ionic crystals ions lattice constant lattice points London low temperatures magnetic field mean free path metals molecules motion nearest neighbor normal observed orbital parallel paramagnetic particles perovskite phonons Phys physical plane polarizability polarization positive potential Proc quantum ratio region resonance result room temperature rotation scattering Seitz shear Shockley shown in Fig simple cubic single crystal sodium chloride solids specimen spin superconducting susceptibility symmetry theory thermal tion unit cell unit volume valence values vector velocity wave functions wavelength x-ray zero