Multiculturalism

Front Cover
Open University Press, 2000 - Social Science - 124 pages
* Is multiculturalism compatible with national identity?
* Does multiculturalism simply mean a tolerance of cultural diversity?
* Does globalization spell the end of multiculturalism?

Multicultural and multiculturalism are words frequently used to describe the ethnic diversity which exists everywhere in the world today. However, there is some confusion about what precisely they signify. Do they simply describe diversity or are they advocating a particular response to that diversity? This book looks at some of the debates associated with these words and with the concepts attached to them. In particular the arguments for and against multiculturalism are examined in the context of modern states in different political and historical circumstances. Attitudes and emphases in relation to multiculturalism differ, it is argued, from one country to another and the chapters of the book draw out the dimensions of difference with examples ranging from Europe and the USA to South-East Asia and China. The focus of the discussion is placed on issues such as minority rights, education, religious tolerance and the trend to global homogenization. Running through the description of these issues in an implicit critique of the loose way in which the word culture is used to mean an unchanging set of definitive characteristics and how that usage bedevils discussions of multiculturalism. The result is a concise and balanced overview of a topic with wide appeal across undergraduate and postgraduate courses from sociology and politics to cultural studies and anthropology.

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Contents

Nationalism and Multiculturalism
18
Education Religion and the Media
46
Cultural Diversity and Global Uniformity
68
Copyright

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About the author (2000)

C. W. Watson is Senior Lecturer in the Department of Anthropology at the University of Kent at Canterbury where he has taught for the past twenty years. Prior to that he worked in universities in Malaysia and Indonesia. Having moved into social anthropology from an education in arts and letters he has always tried to employ a multidisciplinary perspective in pursuing his research which ranges from studies of Islamic politics in Indonesia to theoretical analyses of ethnography. His doctoral research was on kinship and property among the Kerinci people of the highlands of central Sumatra. His latest book is Of Self and Nation: Autobiographical Representations of Indonesia (2000).

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