The New Class: An Analysis of the Communist SystemThe New Class created a sensation when it was published in the United States in 1957, because it was the first time that a ranking Communist had publicly analyzed his disillusionment with the system. Djilas, a former associate of Tito's who had traveled from the lowest to the highest rung of the hierarchical ladder and who was imprisoned for his views, had found himself increasingly estranged from contemporary Communism and attracted to the idea of democratic socialism. Here, however, he puts aside the story of his personal evolution to write a detached, lucid, courageous critique of the Communist system: its roots, the character of its revolutions, the rise of its powerful political bureaucracy --"the new class"-- in what was intended to be a classless society, its one-party state, its economic policies, and its tyranny over minds. Finally, Djilas examines the essence of the conflict between the U.S.S.R. and the West that continues to this day. In the present atmosphere of intensifying confrontation, The New Class is more significant than ever. |
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Page 12
... Russia and China . This is about the time when socialist move- ments were developing in the East and West . This stage of the socialist movement began with its unification and central- ization in the Second International , and ended ...
... Russia and China . This is about the time when socialist move- ments were developing in the East and West . This stage of the socialist movement began with its unification and central- ization in the Second International , and ended ...
Page 16
... Russia was in the hands of foreign capitalists . Trotsky in his history of the Russian revolution emphasizes that foreigners controlled forty per cent of the shares of industrial capital in Russia , and that this percentage was even ...
... Russia was in the hands of foreign capitalists . Trotsky in his history of the Russian revolution emphasizes that foreigners controlled forty per cent of the shares of industrial capital in Russia , and that this percentage was even ...
Page 41
... Russia was no longer able to live in the modern world as an absolute monarchy , and Russia's capitalism was too weak and too dependent on the interests of foreign powers to make it possible to have an industrial revolution . This ...
... Russia was no longer able to live in the modern world as an absolute monarchy , and Russia's capitalism was too weak and too dependent on the interests of foreign powers to make it possible to have an industrial revolution . This ...
Contents
Origins | 1 |
Character of the Revolution | 15 |
The New Class | 37 |
Copyright | |
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achieved actually administration aims aspirations attained authority become bourgeoisie bureaucracy capitalism capitalist collectivization Cominform Communist countries Communist leaders Communist movement Communist Party Communist regimes Communist revolution Communist system complete conflict contemporary Communism created democracy despotism developed countries dictatorship dogmatic earlier revolutions East European countries economy essence established exclusive exist exploitation fact force forms of ownership freedom Hegel human ideal ideas ideological unity important industrial revolution inevitable intellectual interests internal Khrushchev kolkhozes labor laws Lenin Marx Marx's Marxist material means ment methods modern monopolistic monopoly moral Moscow Moscow trials munist national Communism needs nomic October Revolution oligarchy organizations owner phases possible privileges production proletariat reasons relationships renounce result revolutionary role ruling class Russia scientific Social Democrats socialist Socialist Realism society Soviet government Soviet Union Stalin stratum strengthening struggle tendency theory tion totalitarian transformation Trotsky tyranny unification workers Yugoslavia