Herbicide Report: Chemistry and Analysis, Environmental Effects, Agricultural and Other Applied Uses

acid acre acrolein Acute oral Alachlor algae amine animals annual application aquatic plants aquatic vegetation aquatic weeds areas atrazine biological Bluegill broadleaf weeds brush control Cacodylic acid CDOD chemical chlorinated cides compounds control weeds copper sulfate corn cost crops dalapon Department of Agriculture dinoseb dioxin diquat diuron drift ecological economic effects eliminate endothall environment environmental ester fish foliage forage forest grass grazing growth habitat hazard herbi herbicide residues herbicide treatments increase insects irrigation kill land lb/acre linuron metabolism methods mg/kg million pounds mowing nontarget organisms Paraquat pastures percent perennial persistence pest pesticide phenoxy herbicides picloram Pimentel ppm LC50 ppmw practices problem production range rangelands rates reduced result rights-of-way season seed seedlings selective Significant effect³ Silvex simazine soil soluble spray tillage tion toxic treated trees Trifluralin turf turfgrasses U.S. Department USDA usually volatile Walker weed control weed species wildlife woody plants xylene yields