Trissyllables. Ex-cel-lent, El-e-gant, In-so-lent, Le-ga-cy, Tre-men-dous, Beau-ti-ful. Polysyllables. Al-pha-bet-i-cal-ly, Ex-com-mun-i-ca-tion, INTRODUCTION TO ETYMOLOGY. Sometimes when you are idle, dear, I say to “ Put all in order, you, Confuse not one thing with another, The silk upon these bobbins wind; And crochet-needle, too, you know, ETYMOLOGY. Now Etymology, I see, Means, place these words where they should be, Or classify them right. The names of all you'll learn at first, Then place in sentences, I trust, When you have learned to write. PARTS OF SPEECH. How many sorts of words are there in the English language? There are nine different sorts of words in English-1st, The Article; 2d, the Noun; 3d, the Adjective; 4th, the Pronoun; 5th, the Verb; 6th, the Adverb; 7th, the Preposition; 8th, the Conjunction; 9th, the Interjection. THE ARTICLES (Mean Little Joints.) The articles are a or an, And the, a still more definite one; The man is still a man Then the and a are articles, What easy little particles; The pen, an egg, a fan. THE NOUN, A noun's the name of any thing- And names of beings too; Thus strawberries, with plums and pies, Rats, cats, and dogs, or ears and eyes, And Jessie, James, and Hugh. THE ADJECTIVE. Now when we show the kind of thing, We use an adjective. Thus blue-eyed, curly-headed doll, Or lovely Mary's pretty poll; Or good, bad, sensitive. A THE PRONOUN. pronoun stands in the noun's stead, Thus I came here, and you were led ; He raged, it thundered too. She looked at you, and then at us. THE VERB. Now words which show what beings do, Then what can things do? Candles burn, THE ADVERB, When added to a verb-look now, It shows when, where, 'twas done, and how. John wrote that letter well. And when? Just here-but then How did he write it? Well! He asked me not to tell. THE PREPOSITION. The preposition's easy rather, It shows how nouns stand to each other: THE CONJUNCTION. Now what is a conjunction, dear? Thus Fanny has a cloak or shawl, Yet Ann or Fanny rides. THE INTERJECTION. When utt'ring some strong exclamation, We interjections use: Most charming! O! how nice! Well done! How beautiful! Beloved one! Sorrow! How it subdues ! These definitions are so short Perhaps you'll understand them not, But we must try again. We'll take the greatest in renown— THE NOUN. Papa, Mamma, Dick, Tom, and Jane, And London Bridge or Glasgow Green, Then all the flowers and birds you see, And all the fishes in the sea, Or insects in the sky, And heaven, or earth, with sun or moon The name of each is called a noun Of some variety. Then height, breadth, depth, and thickness through, And virtue, vice, and goodness too, With loveliness and beauty, Next Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday; then Our letters, papers, wax, and pen, With compliments and duty. I'm very sure you know the nouns : Queens, lords and ladies, kings and clowns, And darkness too and light; Our flesh and blood, with heat and cold, And many names we have not told, Now all these nouns are right. How many different kinds of nouns have we in our language? Six. Proper and common, compound and collective, verbal and abstract. |