Pain in Children and AdolescentsVolume 1 in this important new series provides complete information on how to understand, assess, and adequately treat severe pain in children and adolescents. Pain in Children and Adolescents: * Examines physiological mechanisms of pain in children and adolescents * Details the latest test to measure pain in babies with no language skills as well as in older children with very little speech ability * Lists pros and cons for measurement techniques for each stage of a child's or adolescent's development * Provides guidelines for evaluation and treatment * Reviews ethical problems and future considerations. |
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Page 51
... analgesia is mediated through μ receptors ( Terenius , 1984 ) . The substantia gelatinosa , the periaqueductal grey and the rostral ventromedial medulla are thought to be the major sites of action of the endorphin - mediated analgesia ...
... analgesia is mediated through μ receptors ( Terenius , 1984 ) . The substantia gelatinosa , the periaqueductal grey and the rostral ventromedial medulla are thought to be the major sites of action of the endorphin - mediated analgesia ...
Page 121
... analgesia which were superior to the no analgesia condition . Vomiting occurred in 3 of 11 children in the morphine group . One of the 15 nerve blocks failed . The authors recom- mended the use of topical analgesic because of its ...
... analgesia which were superior to the no analgesia condition . Vomiting occurred in 3 of 11 children in the morphine group . One of the 15 nerve blocks failed . The authors recom- mended the use of topical analgesic because of its ...
Page 131
... analgesia for post - operative pain in pediatric outpatient surgery . J. Pediatr . Surg . 15 , 477-480 . Shapiro , L.A. , Jedeikin , R.J. , Shalev , D. and Hoffman , S. ( 1984 ) Epidural morphine analgesia in children . Anesthesiology ...
... analgesia for post - operative pain in pediatric outpatient surgery . J. Pediatr . Surg . 15 , 477-480 . Shapiro , L.A. , Jedeikin , R.J. , Shalev , D. and Hoffman , S. ( 1984 ) Epidural morphine analgesia in children . Anesthesiology ...
Contents
Childhood pain symptomatology and treatment | 8 |
Childrearing beliefs and practices | 27 |
References | 43 |
Copyright | |
32 other sections not shown
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activities adolescents adults analgesics anxiety appears assessment associated babies behavior block cancer cause century changes chapter child childhood children with recurrent chronic clinical colic common compared coping crying depression described developed difficult discussed disease disorder distress drugs effects et al evaluated evidence examined example experience experienced factors feel findings frequently given headache hospital important increased indicated infants injections injuries intensive lactose intolerance less major McGrath measurement methods migraine months morphine mothers muscle neonates noted nurses observed occur opioid organic pain in children parents patients pediatric physical possible postoperative pain practice present problems procedures psychogenic psychological quoted received recurrent abdominal pain reduce referred relief reported response result risk Ross scale severe specific strategies stress subjects suffering suggested surgery symptoms syndrome term treated treatment trial York