EUI Working Paper: SPSEuropean University Institute, 1991 - Europe |
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218 ministers Austria Author Title average become ministers become prime ministers becoming heads Belgium Britain cabinet before becoming cabinet government cabinet job cabinet members cabinet ministers cabinet post careers of ministers cursus honorum Denmark departments drawn duration in office economics ministers EUI Working Paper European University Institute ex-ministers of finance Federal Republic Fifth Republic France Finance in Western finance or economics Finland Giandomenico MAJONE half the ministers Hans-Peter BLOSSFELD influence of ministers Ireland Italy least less influential lesser extent minister of economics ministerial career ministers concerned ministers of finance Netherlands Norway occupational background occupy office of ministers overall parliamentary period of analysis political skills position post of minister previous cabinet experience prime minister probably proportion of specialists regarded relatively short remain in office Republic of Germany San Domenico sector short-term ministers situation Special Career specialist background stay in office tendency for ministers three countries Western Europe Western European countries