Foundations of colloid science, Volume 1Liquid suspension systems are the basic ingredients of paints, detergents, biological cells, and countless other systems of scientific and technological importance. This book presents the fundamental physical and chemical concepts necessary to the understanding of these systems and of colloid science in general. New ideas are introduced carefully and formulae are developed in full, with exercises to help the reader throughout. The frequent references to the many applications of colloid science will be especially helpful to beginning research scientists and people in industry, medicine and agriculture who often find their training in this area inadequate. Integrating developments from the time of colloid science's infancy 40 years ago to its present state as a rigorous discipline, this intelligently assembled work elucidates a remarkable range of concepts, techniques, and behaviors. |
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Page 504
9.5 Relationship between the stress tensor and the velocity field In a fluid that is
undergoing deformation, factional stresses are set up which tend to retard the
deforming motion. Our aim in this section is to find the relationship between these
...
9.5 Relationship between the stress tensor and the velocity field In a fluid that is
undergoing deformation, factional stresses are set up which tend to retard the
deforming motion. Our aim in this section is to find the relationship between these
...
Page 539
'Local properties' such as the velocity and density for this continuum can be
defined as averages over volumes containing large numbers of particles. For
example, the average velocity is defined as where the sample volume Y is
centred on ...
'Local properties' such as the velocity and density for this continuum can be
defined as averages over volumes containing large numbers of particles. For
example, the average velocity is defined as where the sample volume Y is
centred on ...
Page 554
The quantity Al in eqn (9.11.6) is related to the velocity gradient beyond the
double-layer (where the gradient in ipc is negligible). In the absence of an
applied pressure gradient field Al must be zero, for the velocity gradients and the
associated ...
The quantity Al in eqn (9.11.6) is related to the velocity gradient beyond the
double-layer (where the gradient in ipc is negligible). In the absence of an
applied pressure gradient field Al must be zero, for the velocity gradients and the
associated ...
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Contents
CHARACTERIZATION OF COLLOIDAL | 2 |
Classification of colloids | 6 |
BEHAVIOUR OF COLLOIDAL DISPERSIONS | 49 |
Copyright | |
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adsorbed adsorption aggregation approximation aqueous assumed behaviour Brownian Brownian motion bulk calculated capillary Chapter charge chemical chemical potential coagulation coefficient Colloid interface Sci colloid science colloidal dispersions colloidal particles component constant contact angle crystal curvature curve density determined diameter dielectric diffuse dipole distance distribution double layer droplet effect electrolyte electrolyte concentration electron electrostatic entropy equilibrium Establish eqn Exercise experimental flocculation flow fluid force free energy frequency function given hydrocarbon integral interaction energy ions Kelvin equation liquid material measured membrane mercury method micelle microscope molar mass molecular molecules negative Note obtained occurs Overbeek phase plane plates polymer procedure quantity radius region repulsion result sedimentation separation shear shown in Fig silver iodide solid solution solvent spheres spherical steric stabilization stress surface tension surfactant suspension temperature term theory thermodynamic vapour pressure vector velocity viscosity volume Waals Young-Laplace equation zero