The Oxford W.E.B. Du Bois, Volume 11

39th Congress Alabama American Andrew Johnson army became bill Black Codes black labor Bois Bois's capital capitalists carpetbaggers Charles Sumner citizens civil rights colored Committee Confederate Congress Constitution convention coöperation courts debt declared democracy Democrats dictatorship disfranchised economic election emancipation equal Federal fight Florida Fourteenth Amendment free Negroes freedmen Freedmen's Bureau freedom Georgia Governor hand House human Ibid ignorant increased industry land leaders legislation legislature Lincoln Louisiana majority mass matter ment military million Mississippi movement nation Negro labor Negro suffrage Negro vote North Northern officers organized party passed persons plantations planters political power poor whites President public schools race rebel Reconstruction represented Republican revolution scalawags Senate slavery slaves social soldiers South Carolina Southern Stevens Sumner taxes Thaddeus Stevens tion Union United universal suffrage Virginia voters W. E. B. Du Bois wages Warmoth white and black white labor workers