Elements of X-ray Diffraction1 Properties of X-rays 2 Geometry of Crystals 3 Diffraction I: Directions of Diffracted Beams 4 Diffraction II: Intensities of Diffracted Beams 5 Diffraction III: Non-Ideal Samples 6 Laure Photographs 7 Powder Photographs 8 Diffractometer and Spectrometer 9 Orientation and Quality of Single Crystals 10 Structure of Polycrystalline Aggregates 11 Determination of Crystal Structure 12 Precise Parameter Measurements 13 Phase-Diagram Determination 14 Order-Disorder Transformation 15 Chemical Analysis of X-ray Diffraction 16 Chemical Analysis by X-ray Spectrometry 17 Measurements of Residual Stress 18 Polymers 19 Small Angle Scatters 20 Transmission Electron Microscope |
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Page 36
But a difficulty then arises when the given plane is parallel to a certain
crystallographic axis, because such a plane does not intercept that axis, i.e., its “
intercept” can only be described as “infinity.” To avoid the introduction of infinity
into the ...
But a difficulty then arises when the given plane is parallel to a certain
crystallographic axis, because such a plane does not intercept that axis, i.e., its “
intercept” can only be described as “infinity.” To avoid the introduction of infinity
into the ...
Page 37
Determining the Miller indices of the plane shown in Fig. 2-4(b) requires the
following steps, Axial lengths 4A 8A 3A Intercept lengths 1A 4A 3A Fractional
intercepts 1/4 1/2 1 Miller indices 4 2 1 As stated earlier, if a plane is parallel to a
given ...
Determining the Miller indices of the plane shown in Fig. 2-4(b) requires the
following steps, Axial lengths 4A 8A 3A Intercept lengths 1A 4A 3A Fractional
intercepts 1/4 1/2 1 Miller indices 4 2 1 As stated earlier, if a plane is parallel to a
given ...
Page 67
Two main kinds of twinning are distinguished, depending on whether the
symmetry operation is 180° rotation about an axis, called the twin axis, or
reflection across a plane, called the twin plane. The plane on which the two parts
of a twinned ...
Two main kinds of twinning are distinguished, depending on whether the
symmetry operation is 180° rotation about an axis, called the twin axis, or
reflection across a plane, called the twin plane. The plane on which the two parts
of a twinned ...
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Common terms and phrases
alloy AuCu austenite axes axis back-reflection Bragg angle Bragg's law Bravais lattice calculated camera composition constant copper crystallite cubic curve decreases density detector determined diffracted beam diffracted intensity diffraction lines diffraction pattern diffractometer direction effect electrons energy equation error Ewald sphere example extrapolation face-centered face-centered cubic factor film fraction given grain hexagonal Hull/Debye–Scherrer incident beam indices integrated intensity lattice parameter lattice points Laue pattern Laue spots layer martensite measured metal normal observed obtained orthorhombic parallel peak percent phase photographic pinhole plane plot pole figure position powder pattern preferred orientation produce projection pulses radiation rays reciprocal lattice reciprocal space reflection relative rotation sample scattering shown in Fig shows slit solid solution space specimen stress substance superlattice surface symmetry temperature tetragonal texture tion transmission unit cell vector voltage wave wavelength x-ray diffraction x-ray tube
Bibliographic information
| Title | Elements of X-ray Diffraction Addison-Wesley series in metallurgy and materials Pearson education |
| Authors | Bernard Dennis Cullity, Stuart R. Stock |
| Edition | 3, illustrated |
| Publisher | Prentice Hall, 2001 |
| Original from | the University of Michigan |
| Digitized | 18 Feb 2010 |
| ISBN | 0201610914, 9780201610918 |
| Length | 664 pages |
| Subjects | › Technology & Engineering / Mechanical |
| Export Citation | BiBTeX EndNote RefMan |