Neutron Scattering: Treatise on Materials Science and Technology, Vol. 15, Volume 15G. Kostorz Treatise on Materials Science and Technology, Volume 15: Neutron Scattering shows how neutron scattering methods can be used to obtain important information on materials. The book discusses the general principles of neutron scattering; the techniques used in neutron crystallography; and the applications of nuclear and magnetic scattering. The text also describes the measurement of phonons, their role in phase transformations, and their behavior in the presence of crystal defects; and quasi-elastic scattering, with its special merits in the study of microscopic dynamical phenomena in solids and liquids. Special materials problems in neutron devices are also considered. Materials scientists, solid state physicists, physical chemists, and metallurgists will find the book invaluable. |
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Results 1-5 of 79
Page xxiii
... reflection, 16 Debye temperature r phonon self-energy, 134 unit vector in magnetic scattering, = r x (in x r), 35 A unit vector in direction of polarization, 112 Pl magnetic moment in units of u, Bohr magneton nuclear magneton linear ...
... reflection, 16 Debye temperature r phonon self-energy, 134 unit vector in magnetic scattering, = r x (in x r), 35 A unit vector in direction of polarization, 112 Pl magnetic moment in units of u, Bohr magneton nuclear magneton linear ...
Page 16
... reflection of neutrons as a construction principle for large-scale neutron guide tubes as proposed by Maier-Leibnitz and Springer (1963, 1966). The limiting angle of total reflection is () = (nob/t)"*/. (12) where (n,b/t)" has a value ...
... reflection of neutrons as a construction principle for large-scale neutron guide tubes as proposed by Maier-Leibnitz and Springer (1963, 1966). The limiting angle of total reflection is () = (nob/t)"*/. (12) where (n,b/t)" has a value ...
Page 27
... reflecting the zero-point motion. In the limit of high temperatures, the function W(Q) increases linearly with temperature [cf. Eq. (51) and the ensuing discussion]. The integral of 9 (Q, ad) over ad for fixed Q is a measure of the ...
... reflecting the zero-point motion. In the limit of high temperatures, the function W(Q) increases linearly with temperature [cf. Eq. (51) and the ensuing discussion]. The integral of 9 (Q, ad) over ad for fixed Q is a measure of the ...
Page 33
... reflection for a particular set of lattice planes. Materials for monochromator crystals have to satisfy the conditions of high reflectivity at a given wavelength with the desired wavelength spread (see the chapter by Freund and Forsyth) ...
... reflection for a particular set of lattice planes. Materials for monochromator crystals have to satisfy the conditions of high reflectivity at a given wavelength with the desired wavelength spread (see the chapter by Freund and Forsyth) ...
Page 34
... reflection of neutrons of one half one third, etc., of the desired wavelength must often be avoided. This frequently leads to a choice of incident wavelengths below the peak in the wavelength distribution of thermal neutrons. The ...
... reflection of neutrons of one half one third, etc., of the desired wavelength must often be avoided. This frequently leads to a choice of incident wavelengths below the peak in the wavelength distribution of thermal neutrons. The ...
Contents
1 | |
69 | |
Chapter 3 Phonons and Structural Phase Transitions | 131 |
Chapter 4 Phonons and Defects | 191 |
Chapter 5 SmallAngle Scattering and Its Applications to Materials Science | 227 |
Chapter 6 Diffusion Elastic Neutron Scattering from Nonmagnetic Materials | 291 |
Chapter 7 Magnetic Inhomogeneities | 337 |
Chapter 8 Polymer Conformation and Dynamics | 381 |
Chapter 9 Hydrogen in Metals | 423 |
Chapter 10 Materials Problems in Neutron Devices | 461 |
Index | 513 |
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Common terms and phrases
alloys amplitude antiferromagnetic atoms average Bragg peaks Bragg scattering calculated chain chapter by Kostorz Chem coherent collimation concentration cross section Crystallogr defect density dependence detector diffuse scattering direction dispersion curves displacements distribution domain elastic electron energy experimental ferroelectric ferromagnetic flux line Fourier transform frequency hydrides hydrogen impurity incoherent scattering inelastic scattering Institut Laue-Langevin intensity interaction isotope Kostorz and Lovesey Lett magnetic scattering materials matrix measurements metal mode molecules monochromator neutron beam neutron diffraction neutron SAS neutron scattering nuclear obtained orientation parameters particles peak phase phonon Phys plane polarized neutron polymer Proc quasi-elastic reactor reciprocal lattice reflection resolution sample scattering amplitude scattering cross section scattering length scattering vector Schelten Schmatz shown in Fig single crystal solid spin structure factor studies superconducting symmetry technique temperature theory thermal neutrons tion transition unit cell values wave vector wavelength width x-ray