The Oxford History of Australia, Volume 3Geoffrey Bolton Late nineteenth-century Australia claimed one of the world's highest standards of living and was seen as one of the most successful examples of the transplantation of British culture. Yet beneath the surface prosperity, there lay a great deal of uncertainty and conflict, including clashes among churches, the crash of the 1890s, pressure for federation, and the challenging of traditional views of education, women's roles, and the family. This volume takes a skeptical look at many of the common perceptions of Australia in the Victorian era, concentrating on human values rather than on the rhetoric of national achievement. |
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Page 113
... cent , 0.79 per cent of those from China , and Germany 1.02 per cent . Development patterns and immigration policies during the preceding forty years , however , ensured interesting differences from colony to colony in the composition ...
... cent , 0.79 per cent of those from China , and Germany 1.02 per cent . Development patterns and immigration policies during the preceding forty years , however , ensured interesting differences from colony to colony in the composition ...
Page 117
... cent ) of the Australian population were under 15 years old ( 32.42 per cent in England and Wales ) , 60.88 per cent were between 15 and 65 , i.e. probable producers ( 62.91 per cent in England and Wales ) , and 4 per cent were 65 and ...
... cent ) of the Australian population were under 15 years old ( 32.42 per cent in England and Wales ) , 60.88 per cent were between 15 and 65 , i.e. probable producers ( 62.91 per cent in England and Wales ) , and 4 per cent were 65 and ...
Page 119
... cent to 4 per cent of women in Australia had never married by the age of 50 , for men the proportion was between 20 per cent and 30 per cent . The dramatic exception was in South Australia . There during the 1860s and 1870s only 8 per ...
... cent to 4 per cent of women in Australia had never married by the age of 50 , for men the proportion was between 20 per cent and 30 per cent . The dramatic exception was in South Australia . There during the 1860s and 1870s only 8 per ...
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Aborigines Adelaide Alfred Deakin Angus and Robertson ANU Press Austra Australian colonies became began bourne Brisbane Britain British Canberra Catholic cent chap Chinese Christian church civilization convict culture early economic electors especially farmers farming federation female girls growth H. B. Higgins Henry Henry Lawson History houses ibid immigrants industry Irish John labour land late nineteenth century legislation London male Marcus Clarke marriage married Melbourne ment Michael Davitt moral native Nellie Stewart Northern Territory organized Pacific parliament pastoral period political population produced Queensland railway religion River rural schools seemed settlement settlers sexual social society South Australia South Wales sport squatters St Lucia Sydney Tasmania thought tion towns trade traditional tralia urban Victoria votes wages wealth Western Australia William wives women wool workers young