The Jews of Poland: A Social and Economic History of the Jewish Community in Poland from 1100 to 1800The Jews of Poland tells the story of the development and growth of Polish Jewry from its beginnings, around the year 1200, when it numbered a few score people, to about six hundred years later, when it totaled a million or more people. This books records the development of this Jewish community. It attempts to capture the uniqueness of each period in the history of this community. In recounting the saga of Polish Jewry, the book endeavors to see Polish Jews as human beings acting and reacting humanly to the exigencies of life with courage and weakness, high ideals, beliefs, and sacrifices, on one hand, and human frailty, passions, and ambitions, on the other. |
Contents
The Background | 3 |
Immigration and Settlement | 17 |
Tables | 31 |
Legal and Political Situation | 33 |
Persecution of Jews in Poland in the 14th15th Centuries | 47 |
Persecutions in the 16th18th Centuries 15253 | 53 |
Economic and Social Structure | 56 |
Jewish Community Organization | 71 |
Poland through the Eyes of Polish Jews | 156 |
Background | 179 |
The Sabbatai Zevi Upheaval and Its Impact | 206 |
Messianisms AftereffectJacob Frank and Frankism | 236 |
Hassidim and Hassidism | 262 |
Value of Polish Monetary Units | 305 |
Jewish Poll Tax in Poland | 315 |
ABBREVIATIONS | 331 |
A Composite Picture | 79 |
Background Jewish Population and Settlement | 107 |
Legal Status Theory and Practice | 119 |
403 | |
411 | |
Common terms and phrases
according anti-Jewish apparently artisans attacks attitudes authorities Balaban became Besht Breslau burghers cabala cabalistic Chmielnicki Christian church converted cossacks Council court Cracow documents eighteenth century Emden estates existence fact fifteenth century fourteenth century Frank Frankists galut Germany Hassidic Hassidic leaders Hassidim Hebrew houses ideas idem immigration indicate individual Israel Jacob Jewish community Jewish population Jewish sources Jewry Jews in Poland kehilla later Lithuania Lublin Lwów means medieval mentioned Messiah Middle Ages mitnagdim nobility nobles non-Jewish non-Jews number of Jews official Palestine percent places Podolia Poland Poles Polish Jewish Polish Jews Polish king Poznań practice prayer privileges rabbi regarded region religious Responsa Russian Sabbatai Zevi Sabbatians Scholem sejm Sephardic Sepher settlement seventeenth century Shivchey Habesht Shneur Zalman Silesia sixteenth Solomon Luria synagogue Talmud Tatars tion Toledoth tolls Torah trade traditional trends Ukraine Ukrainians villages Volhynia Warsaw Weinryb Wilno zaddik Zion zloty
Popular passages
Page 406 - Quarterly Bulletin of the. Polish Institute of Arts and Sciences in America, April 1943).