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Page 89
... organic materiaĆ , a process called autophagy . During autophagy , a damaged organelle or small amount of cytosol 108 becomes surrounded by a membrane , and a lysosome fuses with this vesicle ( Figure 6.14b ) . The lysosomal enzymes ...
... organic materiaĆ , a process called autophagy . During autophagy , a damaged organelle or small amount of cytosol 108 becomes surrounded by a membrane , and a lysosome fuses with this vesicle ( Figure 6.14b ) . The lysosomal enzymes ...
Page 90
Neil A. Campbell. enzymes dismantle the enclosed material , and the organic monomers are returned to the cytosol for reuse . With the help of lysosomes , the cell continually renews itself . A human liver cell , for example , recycles ...
Neil A. Campbell. enzymes dismantle the enclosed material , and the organic monomers are returned to the cytosol for reuse . With the help of lysosomes , the cell continually renews itself . A human liver cell , for example , recycles ...
Page 99
... organic compounds such as sugars from carbon dioxide and water . Although mitochondria and chloroplasts are enclosed by membranes , they are not part of the endomembrane system . In contrast to organelles of the endomembrane system ...
... organic compounds such as sugars from carbon dioxide and water . Although mitochondria and chloroplasts are enclosed by membranes , they are not part of the endomembrane system . In contrast to organelles of the endomembrane system ...
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animal cells autophagy barbiturates Bottom This diagram bound ribosomes calcium ions carbohydrate cell motility cell's compartmental cellular respiration central vacuole chemical energy cis face cisternal maturation model Concept Check cristae cytoplasm cytoskeleton cytosol digest electron micrograph enclosed endomembrane system endoplasmic reticulum eukaryotic cells example Figure food vacuole free ribosomes glycoproteins Golgi apparatus Golgi products Golgi stack hormones hydrolytic enzymes inner membrane intermediate filaments large number large plant cell liver cell lumen lysosome fusing macromolecules Macrophages membrane proteins membranes separated metabolic functions microfilaments microtubules mitochondria and chloroplasts modified molecular composition monomers motor proteins muscle cell narrow intermembrane space nuclear envelope nucleoli organelles outer membrane peroxisome phagocytosis photosynthesis pigments plasma membrane polypeptide polysaccharides protein synthesis protists recycle rough rough ER sacs called cisternae secretory proteins smooth ER stroma structure and function sugar suggested answers thylakoids tonoplast trans face trans region transport vesicles Transport vesicles bud tubules tubulin vesicles containing vesicles that bud