Conjugated Conducting Polymers

A.J. Heeger A.R. Bishop atoms Baeriswyl band band gap behaviour bipolarons bond alternation bond lengths calculations chain charge carriers charged solitons Chem chemical shift cis-(CH coefficient conducting polymers configuration conjugated polymers Coulomb interaction coupling Cryst D.K. Campbell defects dependence dimerization discussed dopant doping doping levels e-e interactions electron correlation electron spin electron-electron interactions electron-phonon ENDOR energy excitations exciton experimental finite polyenes frequency function G.L. Baker Hamiltonian Hartree-Fock hopping Hubbard model Hückel inter-chain kink lattice Lett linewidth magnetic Metals molecular neutral solitons nonlinear nuclear observed obtained one-dimensional optical absorption optical gap pair parameters peak Peierls Peierls-Hubbard model phonon Phys polarons polyacetylene polyenes polypyrrole polythiophene properties proton quantum quasi-particles Raman relaxation resonance Sect Solid State Commun soliton spectra spectrum spin density SSH model structure susceptibility symmetry Synth temperature theoretical theory trans-(CH trans-polyacetylene transition triplet valence bond values Vardeny