The Destruction of Black Civilization: Great Issues of a Race from 4500 B.C. to 2000 A.D.A widely read classic exposition of the history of Africans on the continent--and the people of African descent in the United States and in the diaspora--this well researched analysis details the development of civilization in Africa. |
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Page 139
... Makuria , the more powerful kingdom in the middle with its capital at Dongola ; and Alwa , another strong state south of Makuria or between Makuria and Axum . After the collapse of the central black empire in the fourth century , the ...
... Makuria , the more powerful kingdom in the middle with its capital at Dongola ; and Alwa , another strong state south of Makuria or between Makuria and Axum . After the collapse of the central black empire in the fourth century , the ...
Page 140
... Makuria and Alwa , the split between the Western and Eastern churches over doctrine was reflected in the three Ethiopian kingdoms . This meant that the religious strife tended to alienate Monophysite Nobadae from Orthodox Makuria . This ...
... Makuria and Alwa , the split between the Western and Eastern churches over doctrine was reflected in the three Ethiopian kingdoms . This meant that the religious strife tended to alienate Monophysite Nobadae from Orthodox Makuria . This ...
Page 155
... Makuria was most in the spotlight of the wars against the Arab incursions , she was ably supported by Alwa . Makuria had to carry the brunt of the burden because it was right next door to the enemy and it alone had the awesome ...
... Makuria was most in the spotlight of the wars against the Arab incursions , she was ably supported by Alwa . Makuria had to carry the brunt of the burden because it was right next door to the enemy and it alone had the awesome ...
Contents
THE OVERVIEW | 44 |
Nature Joins the Attack | 49 |
PreConditions for Progress | 53 |
Copyright | |
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Destruction of Black Civilization: Great Issues of a Race from 4500 B.C. to ... Chancellor Williams No preview available - 2018 |
Common terms and phrases
achieved African constitutional African history Afro-Asian all-black Alwa ancient Angola Arabs areas armies Asia Asian became become began Berbers black civilization black world called capital Cataract Caucasian centuries chiefdoms chiefs Christian conquered conquest continued Council destroyed destruction developed Dynasty economic Egyptian enslavement Ethiopia Ethiopian empire Europe European expanded fact fighting forces Funj greatest groups historians important independent institutions invaders invasions Islam king kingdom Kingdom of Kongo Kongo Kuba land leaders leadership Lower Egypt Makuria masses meant Memphis Meroe migrations Mogho Naba Monomotapa Mossi movement Mulattoes Muslim names Napata nation Ndongo Negro never Nile Nubia Nzinga organization period pharaohs political Portuguese Queen race racial record region religion role rule rulers scholars slave slavery society Songhay South South Africa Southern spread Sudan temples Thebes thousand trade traditional tribes United unity Upper Egypt various vast Western writers