Optical Fiber CommunicationsThe third edition of this popular text and reference book presents the fundamental principles for understanding and applying optical fiber technology to sophisticated modern telecommunication systems.. Optical-fiber-based telecommunication networks have become a major information-transmission-system, with high capacity links encircling the globe in both terrestrial and undersea installations. Numerous passive and active optical devices within these links perform complex transmission and networking functions in the optical domain, such as signal amplification, restoration, routing, and switching. Along with the need to understand the functions of these devices comes the necessity to measure both component and network performance, and to model and stimulate the complex behavior of reliable high-capacity networks. |
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Page 20
The core is surrounded by a solid dielectric cladding having a refractive index n2
that is less than ny . Although , in principle , a cladding is not necessary for light to
propagate along the core of the fiber , it serves several purposes .
The core is surrounded by a solid dielectric cladding having a refractive index n2
that is less than ny . Although , in principle , a cladding is not necessary for light to
propagate along the core of the fiber , it serves several purposes .
Page 27
Solving Maxwell ' s equations shows that , in addition to supporting a finite
number of guided modes , the optical fiber waveguide has an infinite continuum
of radiation modes that are not trapped in the core and guided by the fiber but are
still ...
Solving Maxwell ' s equations shows that , in addition to supporting a finite
number of guided modes , the optical fiber waveguide has an infinite continuum
of radiation modes that are not trapped in the core and guided by the fiber but are
still ...
Page 37
28 The area A in this case is the core cross section ma2 . The factor 2 comes from
the fact that the plane wave can have two polarization orientations . The total
number of modes M entering the fiber is thus given by M = 241 = 27°a " ın ?
28 The area A in this case is the core cross section ma2 . The factor 2 comes from
the fact that the plane wave can have two polarization orientations . The total
number of modes M entering the fiber is thus given by M = 241 = 27°a " ın ?
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Contents
Structures and Waveguiding | 12 |
Signal Degradation in Optical Fibers | 48 |
Optical Sources | 80 |
Copyright | |
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absorption active addition amplifier angle aperture applications approximately assume attenuation avalanche band bandwidth bias cable carrier characteristics cladding communication components condition consider constant core coupling defined density depends detector determined device dispersion distance distortion effects efficiency electric Electron emitting energy equal equation example expression factor field Figure frequency function gain given gives glass graded-index guided IEEE important increases input laser diodes length less light limit loss material measured mechanical method modes modulation noise occurs operating optical fiber optical power optical source output parameter percent photodetector photodiode photon propagation pulse quantum range ratio receiver referred reflection refractive region respectively response rise shown in Fig signal spectral surface technique temperature transmission transmitter values various voltage wave waveguide wavelength width York