Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, Volume 16, Part 4American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1997 - Arctic regions |
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Page 151
... samples that contained macro scale voids . The samples were prepared to simulate some characteristics of first year hummocks . Ice specimen were made by freezing fragments of level ice and spherical void elements into an ice ...
... samples that contained macro scale voids . The samples were prepared to simulate some characteristics of first year hummocks . Ice specimen were made by freezing fragments of level ice and spherical void elements into an ice ...
Page 155
... Samples were taken from the Gulf of Bothnia where the ice salinity is so low that brine volume was neglected in porosity estimation . The porosity of the ice samples varied between 2 % and 20 % due to spherical air bubbles with a ...
... Samples were taken from the Gulf of Bothnia where the ice salinity is so low that brine volume was neglected in porosity estimation . The porosity of the ice samples varied between 2 % and 20 % due to spherical air bubbles with a ...
Page 260
... samples to exist at temperatures much warmer than this , prior to testing , leading to internal brine migration and probable modification of the ice before testing . TENSILE TESTS AT NOMINAL STRAIN RATE OF 10 ° 3 SEC - 1 At a ...
... samples to exist at temperatures much warmer than this , prior to testing , leading to internal brine migration and probable modification of the ice before testing . TENSILE TESTS AT NOMINAL STRAIN RATE OF 10 ° 3 SEC - 1 At a ...
Contents
Future Joint Conference | 1 |
RUSSIAN ARCTIC | 4 |
Northern Sea Route Ice Monitoring by Satellite Radar Data | 9 |
Copyright | |
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analysis angle Arctic Barents Sea Beaufort Sea brine broken ice bulk salinity calculated coefficient compressive strength crack diameter displacement Engineering equation experiments failure fast ice Figure flexural strength full scale horizontal hull form hummock hydrodynamic ice block ice conditions ice cover ice drift ice floes ice force ice loads ice pieces ice sheet ice strength ice tank ice tests ice thickness ice-induced icebreaking icebreaking resistance increase indentation indentor INSROP interaction Japan Kara Sea length level ice maximum measured method model ice model tests Molikpaq mooring navigation Northern Sea Route open water pack ice parameters peak Pechora Sea performance plate platform PLH SOYA PM TESHIO pressure propeller propulsion ratio Research ridge rubble samples sea ice Sea of Okhotsk segment ship speed shown in Fig shows simulation stress Table tanker temperature torque towing underwater values velocity vertical vessel waterline width