Economic-geographic Reorientation in Western Finnish Karelia: A Result of the Finno-Soviet Boundary Demarcations of 1940 and 1944 |
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area's bisected border zone boundary demarcation ceded cent centers Colonization Department commercial construction cultivated displaced District drainage economic Enso-Gutzeit Enso-Gutzeit Oy Etelä-Saimaa evacuees export expropriated factories farmers farms Figure Finnish Karelia Finnish side Finno-Soviet boundary forest Greater Saimaa Lake Gulf of Finland Hamina Hamina and Kotka harbors hectares holdings hydroelectric Imatra Imatrankoski industrial Joutseno Joutseno County Kaukopää Kotka Kouvola Kymi River Lake Saimaa land landscape Lappee Lappeen Lappeenranta Lauritsala Leningrad Oblast Lesogorsk Littoral's located miles Nuijamaa Nuijamaa County Office plant Plate population portion postwar Presented in Helsinki prewar production rail line railroad regional resettlement program residents road route rural Saimaa Canal Saimaa Lake System settlement Source of data South-Saimaa Littoral southeastern Finland Soviet Union station Statistical Suomen asetuskokoelma Suomen virallinen tilasto Taavetti Table Tainionkoski Talouselämä territory tons traffic trucks upper Vuoksi Valley urban Vainikkala Viipuri Viipuri Bay Vuoksenniska Vuoksi River vuosikirja Vyborg Vyborg rayons West-Karelian Agricultural Society wood freight