The Aquariums of Pyongyang: Ten Years in the North Korean Gulag

Front Cover
Basic Books, Aug 24, 2005 - History - 272 pages
"Destined to become a classic" (Iris Chang, author of The Rape of Nanking), this harrowing memoir of life inside North Korea was the first account to emerge from the notoriously secretive country -- and it remains one of the most terrifying.

Amid escalating nuclear tensions, Kim Jong-un and North Korea's other leaders have kept a tight grasp on their one-party state, quashing any nascent opposition movements and sending all suspected dissidents to its brutal concentration camps for "re-education."

Kang Chol-Hwan is the first survivor of one of these camps to escape and tell his story to the world, documenting the extreme conditions in these gulags and providing a personal insight into life in North Korea. Sent to the notorious labor camp Yodok when he was nine years old, Kang observed frequent public executions and endured forced labor and near-starvation rations for ten years. In 1992, he escaped to South Korea, where he found God and now advocates for human rights in North Korea.

Part horror story, part historical document, part memoir, part political tract, this book brings together unassailable firsthand experience, setting one young man's personal suffering in the wider context of modern history, giving eyewitness proof to the abuses perpetrated by the North Korean regime.
 

Contents

1 A Happy Childhood in Pyongyang
1
2 Money and the Revolution Can Get Along
11
3 Next Year in Pyongyang
21
4 In a Concentration Camp at the Age of Nine
35
5 Work Group Number 10
47
A Teacher Armed and Ready to Strike
63
7 Death of a Black Champion
73
8 Corn Roaches and Snake Brandy
81
13 Public Executions and Postmortem Stonings
137
14 Love at Yodok
145
15 Sojourn in the Mountain
149
Thank You Kim Ilsung
155
Untitled
165
18 The Camp Threatens Again
183
19 Escape to China
193
20 SmallTime Prostitution and BigTime Smuggling in Dalian
209

9 Death at Yodok
97
10 The MuchCoveted Rabbits
105
11 Madness Stalks the Prisoners
119
12 Biweekly Criticism and SelfCriticism
125
21 Arrival in South Korea
217
22 Adapting to a Capitalist World
225
Epilogue Pursuing Aid for North Korea
235
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About the author (2005)

Kang Chol-Hwan is founder and president of the North Korea Strategy Center.

Pierre Rigoulot is a journalist, historian, and human rights activist living in Paris, France. He is the author of numerous books on the history of political repression and contributed the North Korean chapter to the bestselling The Black Book of Communism.

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