Materials for Electrical and Electronic Contacts: Processing, Properties, and ApplicationsThe subject of electrical contact materials is of interdisciplinary nature, demanding knowledge of pure sciences such as physics and chemistry, and applied sciences like electrical and electronics engineering, metallurgical engineering and materials science, polymer science and engineering, ceramic science and engineering, over and above the knowledge of environmental aspects particularly when dealing with disposal of products. The aim of this book is to provide state of the art information on materials, and processing and applications of electrical and electronic contacts. The book will introduce the academic community to the subject of electrical and electronic materials. For the industrial users, it is a comprehensive source of information on manufacturing, evaluation and applications of electrical and electronic contact materials. The book would be of immense utility to scientists, engineers and technocrats engaged in the field of switchgear technology, integrated circuits and microelectronics. |
From inside the book
Results 1-3 of 33
Page 69
... ions being deposited . For example , it is possible to carry out electroless coating of silver using proprietary ... ions or OH ions . The addition of H3O + ions will reduce the pH and will cause uncharged oxide particle surface to be ...
... ions being deposited . For example , it is possible to carry out electroless coating of silver using proprietary ... ions or OH ions . The addition of H3O + ions will reduce the pH and will cause uncharged oxide particle surface to be ...
Page 205
... ion implantation process involves the introduction of desired ions ( i.e. boron ions for p - type and arsenic or phosphorus for ions for n- type ) in the form of a narrow beam , into the substrate in an ion implanter under a vacuum of ...
... ion implantation process involves the introduction of desired ions ( i.e. boron ions for p - type and arsenic or phosphorus for ions for n- type ) in the form of a narrow beam , into the substrate in an ion implanter under a vacuum of ...
Page 365
... ions as per the following equation 3Cu + 2HCrO4 + 14H3Cu2 + + 2Cr3 + 8H2O Potassium chromate or potassium dichromate may also be used in place of chromic acid . The resulting chemical reactions are : - K2CrO4 + H2SO4 →→→→→ K2SO4 + ...
... ions as per the following equation 3Cu + 2HCrO4 + 14H3Cu2 + + 2Cr3 + 8H2O Potassium chromate or potassium dichromate may also be used in place of chromic acid . The resulting chemical reactions are : - K2CrO4 + H2SO4 →→→→→ K2SO4 + ...
Common terms and phrases
Ag-CdO Ag-SnO2 aluminium applications arc erosion atoms bonding cadmium cadmium oxide ceramic chemical chip circuit breakers components composite contacts conductive adhesives contact resistance contact surface copper density deposition developed devices diffusion electrical contact materials Electrical Contacts electroless electronic etching eutectic evaporation film flip-chip flux formation heating hence Holm Conf hybrid hybrid circuits IEEE integrated circuit interconnections intermetallic internal oxidation ions laser lead Mechanical Alloying melting point metallurgy method microelectronic microstructure molten solder Oxide Contact oxide particles package phase photoresist plating powder Powder Metallurgy Proc produced reduced reflow reflow soldering refractory metal sample Schematic semiconductor silicon silicon dioxide silver silver-cadmium oxide silver-metal oxide sintering Sn-Pb solder alloys solder bumps solder paste solution sputtering substrate surface mounting switchgear switching technique temperature thermal thickness tin-lead transistors tungsten typical vacuum voltage wafer wave soldering welding wire wire bonding X-ray