Ceramography: Preparation and Analysis of Ceramic MicrostructuresCeramography provides detailed instructions on how to saw, mount, grind, polish, etch, examine, interpret and measure ceramic microstructures. This new book includes an atlas of ceramic microstructures, quantitative microstructural example problems with solutions, properties and data tables specific to ceramic microstructures, more than 100 original photographs and illustrations, and numerous practical tips and tricks of the trade. An excellent reference guide for technicians in quality control and R&D, process engineers in ceramic manufacturing, and their counterparts in engineering firms, national laboratories, research institutes, and universities. |
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Page 61
... layer of high refractive index on the polished surface of the specimen has a quasi - optical etching effect . Path ... layer . An interference layer creates contrast in a microstructure by phase shifting the reflected rays from one ...
... layer of high refractive index on the polished surface of the specimen has a quasi - optical etching effect . Path ... layer . An interference layer creates contrast in a microstructure by phase shifting the reflected rays from one ...
Page 62
... layer . The intensities reflected by the coatings and ceramic phases may be quite different , depending on their re- spective refractive indices . The contrast comes from phases with different refractive indices and absorption ...
... layer . The intensities reflected by the coatings and ceramic phases may be quite different , depending on their re- spective refractive indices . The contrast comes from phases with different refractive indices and absorption ...
Page 63
... layer . If the re- fractive index of the interference layer is equal to the square root of that of the lens glass ( ПIL = VG ; see Eq 8 in Chapter 7 ) , then the intensities of the two reflected rays are the same , and the reflection is ...
... layer . If the re- fractive index of the interference layer is equal to the square root of that of the lens glass ( ПIL = VG ; see Eq 8 in Chapter 7 ) , then the intensities of the two reflected rays are the same , and the reflection is ...
Contents
Ceramic Fabrication | 9 |
Sawing and Mounting | 19 |
Grinding and Polishing | 35 |
Copyright | |
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Ceramography: Preparation and Analysis of Ceramic Microstructures Richard E. Chinn Limited preview - 2002 |
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abrasive acid acoustic Al2O alumina analysis applied approximately ASTM beam binary carbide ceramics ceramographic Chapter clean coating color composition compression contain contrast crack crystal described diameter diamond direction edge electric electron electron microscope Engineered equipment field fracture furnace glass grain boundaries grain size gray levels grinding Handbook hardness heat illumination image analyzer indentation interference layer length lens less light liquid load magnification Materials mean measurement Metallographic Metals method microscope microstructure mold mounting objects optical original particles phase polarized polishing pores porosity Practice preparation pressure procedures properties reflected refractive relief removed require resin Scanning shape shown in Fig Silicon sintering slide Source specimen sputter stage standard step structure Subroutine surface Table Testing thermally etched thin section TiO2 tion toughness transmitted USA Telephone usually viewed volume