Ceramography: Preparation and Analysis of Ceramic MicrostructuresCeramography provides detailed instructions on how to saw, mount, grind, polish, etch, examine, interpret and measure ceramic microstructures. This new book includes an atlas of ceramic microstructures, quantitative microstructural example problems with solutions, properties and data tables specific to ceramic microstructures, more than 100 original photographs and illustrations, and numerous practical tips and tricks of the trade. An excellent reference guide for technicians in quality control and R&D, process engineers in ceramic manufacturing, and their counterparts in engineering firms, national laboratories, research institutes, and universities. |
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Page 47
... polarized light · Plasma etch in O2 for 20-60 min at 200 W ( Ref 4 ) Relief polish with 0.05 μm Al2O3 Petrographic thin section in polarized trans- mitted light • • • · Ion etch at 7.5 kV and 50 μA in vacuum for 5 h ( Ref 2 ) Molten ...
... polarized light · Plasma etch in O2 for 20-60 min at 200 W ( Ref 4 ) Relief polish with 0.05 μm Al2O3 Petrographic thin section in polarized trans- mitted light • • • · Ion etch at 7.5 kV and 50 μA in vacuum for 5 h ( Ref 2 ) Molten ...
Page 77
... polarization direction is 90 ° from the polarizer ( i.e. , crossed polars ) in polarized - light mi- croscopy , an optical etching technique . Contrast between optically anisotropic grains in polarized light is enhanced in the form of ...
... polarization direction is 90 ° from the polarizer ( i.e. , crossed polars ) in polarized - light mi- croscopy , an optical etching technique . Contrast between optically anisotropic grains in polarized light is enhanced in the form of ...
Page 93
... polarized light Two components resulting from birefringence Fig . 7.9 Polarized light . ( a ) Polarization of light by a polarizing filter . Source : Ref 2. ( b ) Polarized reflected light in a microscope . Source : Ref 3. The polars ...
... polarized light Two components resulting from birefringence Fig . 7.9 Polarized light . ( a ) Polarization of light by a polarizing filter . Source : Ref 2. ( b ) Polarized reflected light in a microscope . Source : Ref 3. The polars ...
Contents
Ceramic Fabrication | 9 |
Sawing and Mounting | 19 |
Grinding and Polishing | 35 |
Copyright | |
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Ceramography: Preparation and Analysis of Ceramic Microstructures Richard E. Chinn Limited preview - 2002 |
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abrasive acid acoustic Al2O alumina analysis applied approximately ASTM beam binary carbide ceramics ceramographic Chapter clean coating color composition compression contain contrast crack crystal described diameter diamond direction edge electric electron electron microscope Engineered equipment field fracture furnace glass grain boundaries grain size gray levels grinding Handbook hardness heat illumination image analyzer indentation interference layer length lens less light liquid load magnification Materials mean measurement Metallographic Metals method microscope microstructure mold mounting objects optical original particles phase polarized polishing pores porosity Practice preparation pressure procedures properties reflected refractive relief removed require resin Scanning shape shown in Fig Silicon sintering slide Source specimen sputter stage standard step structure Subroutine surface Table Testing thermally etched thin section TiO2 tion toughness transmitted USA Telephone usually viewed volume