Glass, Volume 22 |
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Page 132
supplies humidity and carbon dioxide for hydrolysis . The viscosity of the alkoxide
solution increases with the progress of hydrolysis and polymerization until the
solution becomes a gel . Fibrous gels are drawn from the solution in the course of
...
supplies humidity and carbon dioxide for hydrolysis . The viscosity of the alkoxide
solution increases with the progress of hydrolysis and polymerization until the
solution becomes a gel . Fibrous gels are drawn from the solution in the course of
...
Page 144
Formation of spherical particles in the case of hydrolysis by ammonia water was
also shown by Shimohira and Tomuro ( 1976 ) , who made monodisperse SiO2
particles by the sol - gel method . Yamane and Okano ( 1979 ) also showed that ...
Formation of spherical particles in the case of hydrolysis by ammonia water was
also shown by Shimohira and Tomuro ( 1976 ) , who made monodisperse SiO2
particles by the sol - gel method . Yamane and Okano ( 1979 ) also showed that ...
Page 149
Liquid Si ( OC2H3 ) 4 was hydrolyzed by adding a small concentration of water
and HCl , diluted with ethyl alcohol . The solution became spinnable in the
course of hydrolysis . Spinnability occurs in alkoxide solutions only with the
addition of ...
Liquid Si ( OC2H3 ) 4 was hydrolyzed by adding a small concentration of water
and HCl , diluted with ethyl alcohol . The solution became spinnable in the
course of hydrolysis . Spinnability occurs in alkoxide solutions only with the
addition of ...
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Contents
Water in Glass | 75 |
Applications | 121 |
Gel Method for Making Glass | 129 |
Copyright | |
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acid addition adsorption alkali alkoxide analysis applied atoms band Bartholomew bond bulk calculated cause Ceram Chem chemical clusters coefficient components composition concentration constant contraction crack crystals curve decrease dependence depth determination developed discussed distribution Doremus effect energy equation et al example expansion experimental failure fatigue fibers formation formed fracture function geometry give given glass surfaces groups heating higher hydrated hydrolysis hydrosilicate important increase influence ions Kamiya layer lead length load lower material mean measured melting metal method mole observed obtained occurs oxide phase Phys possible prepared pressure processes produced propagation properties range ratio reaction region samples seal shown in Fig shows silicate glasses SiO2 soda-lime Solids solution strain strength stress structure studies Table technique temperature thermal tion values vapor viscosity water content