Proceedings of the ... International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering, Volumes 5-6; Volume 8, Parts 5-6American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1989 - Arctic regions |
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Page 408
2.6 COST The cost per kilometre of the floating ice causeway without the protective barriers is estimated below . A. Manpower B. Ice moving equipment ( bulldozers , etc ) $ 84,000 . $ 50,000 . C. 5 - 12m3 / min , 1.4 MPa ( Total capital ...
2.6 COST The cost per kilometre of the floating ice causeway without the protective barriers is estimated below . A. Manpower B. Ice moving equipment ( bulldozers , etc ) $ 84,000 . $ 50,000 . C. 5 - 12m3 / min , 1.4 MPa ( Total capital ...
Page 430
... COST REDUCTION : PRETRENCHING POSTTRENCHING 274 100 4 TRENCHING DEPTH ( m ) 0 0 1 2 3 GRAVEL DUMPING COST REDUCTION PER ADDITIONAL METER : PRETRENCHING - POSTTRENCHING --- 164 144 91 82 57 53 1 2 4 5 TRENCHING DEPTH ( m ) COST REDUCTION ...
... COST REDUCTION : PRETRENCHING POSTTRENCHING 274 100 4 TRENCHING DEPTH ( m ) 0 0 1 2 3 GRAVEL DUMPING COST REDUCTION PER ADDITIONAL METER : PRETRENCHING - POSTTRENCHING --- 164 144 91 82 57 53 1 2 4 5 TRENCHING DEPTH ( m ) COST REDUCTION ...
Page 436
... COST IMPLICATIONS Ultimately , benefits of the viability of a project is design approach must any new considerations fall broadly into three categories : a financial decision , cost terms . be proven in and the Cost installation cost ...
... COST IMPLICATIONS Ultimately , benefits of the viability of a project is design approach must any new considerations fall broadly into three categories : a financial decision , cost terms . be proven in and the Cost installation cost ...
Contents
PIPELINE DESIGN AND OPERATIONS | 1 |
PIPELINE FORCES DYNAMICS AND STABILITY I | 95 |
9 | 123 |
Copyright | |
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amplitude analysis applied Arctic Engineering axial base metal bending Buckle length buckling bundle calculated coefficient compressor Conference on Offshore corrosion crack curvature deformation developed diameter displacement ductile effect Eighth International Conference electrodes equation explosive welding failure flaw flow rate gas turbine geometry heat horizontal hydrodynamic hydrodynamic forces hydrogen inertial installation laboratory length lift force line pipe liquid load maximum measured Mechanics and Arctic meters method monitoring natural burial Offshore Mechanics Offshore Technology Conference operation parameters predicted present pressure problem procedure ratio reheated reliability repair resistance response rockdumps sand SAW metal scour depth seabed shown in Figure simulation Snøhvit soft zone soil Sørøya sour gas span Statoil steel stress structural submarine pipelines submerged arc welding Sumer surface Table Technology temperature tion tool trench velocity vertical vibration viscometer viscosity vortex vortex shedding wave