Current Therapy in Podiatric Surgery

Achilles tendon anatomic ankle joint antibiotics arthrodesis arthroplasty articular aspect biomechanical bone graft bone screw brevis calcaneal calcaneus capsule cast cavus clinical complications compression correction debridement deformity disease distal dorsal dorsiflexion equinus evaluation extensor fascia fibula fixation flap flexor foot forefoot fracture function gait gastrocnemius hallux hallux valgus healing heel implant incision infection insertion intermetatarsal intermetatarsal angle Kirschner wire lateral lengthening lesion ligament malleolus medial ment metatarsal metatarsal head metatarsophalangeal joint motion muscle nail navicular normal occurs orthosis osseous osteomyelitis osteotomy pain patient percent performed peroneal retinacula peroneal tendons peroneus peroneus brevis peroneus longus plane plantar plantarflexed plantarflexion podiatric position posterior tibial postoperative preoperative present procedure pronation proximal phalanx radiographic rearfoot removed resection result sesamoid shoe skin soft tissue stability subtalar joint surface surgeon surgery surgical suture talar tarsal technique therapy tibialis posterior tion transfer transverse trauma treatment ulceration valgus varus vascular weight-bearing wire wound