Transport for Suburbia: Beyond the Automobile AgeThe need for effective public transport is greater than ever in the 21st century. With countries like China and India moving towards mass-automobility, we face the prospects of an environmental and urban health disaster unless alternatives are found. It is time to move beyond the automobile age. But while public transport has worked well in the dense cores of some big cities, the problem is that most residents of developed countries now live in dispersed suburbs and smaller cities and towns. These places usually have little or no public transport, and most transport commentators have given up on the task of changing this: it all seems too hard. This book argues that the secret of 'European-style' public transport lies in a generalizable model of network planning that has worked in places as diverse as rural Switzerland, the Brazilian city of Curitiba and the Canadian cities of Toronto and Vancouver. It shows how this model can be adapted to suburban, exurban and even rural areas to provide a genuine alternative to the car, and outlines the governance, funding and service planning policies that underpin the success of the world's best public transport systems. |
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Contents
1 Public Transport 101 | 1 |
2 The Automobile Age | 11 |
3 Beyond the Automobile Age | 36 |
4 The Compact City | 51 |
5 Planning Markets and Public Transport | 69 |
6 Toronto and Melbourne Revisited | 90 |
7 The Busway Solution | 111 |
8 The Zurich Model | 129 |
9 Towards a General Theory of Public Transport Network Planning | 146 |
10 Planning a Network | 165 |
11 Every Transit User is Also a Pedestrian | 182 |
12 The Politics of Public Transport | 195 |
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215 | |
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Common terms and phrases
accessed 30 August Angeles Auckland Australian automobile age autopia bikes British bus deregulation bus routes bus services buses busway canton car ownership census cent city centre city’s compact city congestion corridors costs Curitiba decades decline deregulation difficult efficient emissions environmental fares Federal figures financial first five franchising freeway freeway revolts Graubunden hectare increase integrated lines London Melbourne Melbourne’s metropolitan mode share motorway multi-modal municipal network effect network planning operating Ottawa Pacific Electric passengers patronage peak peak oil population private firms problem public transport public transport network rail system railway rates region residents result road road pricing rural S-Bahn Schaffhausen service levels station Sternenberg subsidies suburban suburbs Swiss timetables Toronto Toronto Transit Commission traffic trains trams transfers Translink transport planners transport policy trips TTC’s urban areas urban density urban transport Vancouver vehicles Vuchic walking and cycling Zurich Zurich City