Elements of X-ray Diffraction |
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Page 356
... curve such as that shown in Fig . 12-8 ( b ) . This curve has two branches : an inclined branch bc , which shows how the parameter of a varies with the composition of a , and a horizontal branch de , which shows that the a phase in ...
... curve such as that shown in Fig . 12-8 ( b ) . This curve has two branches : an inclined branch bc , which shows how the parameter of a varies with the composition of a , and a horizontal branch de , which shows that the a phase in ...
Page 357
... curve , namely x percent B at T1 . Other points could be found in a similar manner . For example , if the same series of alloys were equilibrated at temperature T2 , a parameter curve similar to Fig . 12-8 ( b ) would be obtained , but ...
... curve , namely x percent B at T1 . Other points could be found in a similar manner . For example , if the same series of alloys were equilibrated at temperature T2 , a parameter curve similar to Fig . 12-8 ( b ) would be obtained , but ...
Page 451
... curve but shifted by an amount ( A20 ) o . The working curve may or may not pass through zero , depending on whether or not the cali- brating member contains residual stress . In the example shown here , a small residual tensile stress ...
... curve but shifted by an amount ( A20 ) o . The working curve may or may not pass through zero , depending on whether or not the cali- brating member contains residual stress . In the example shown here , a small residual tensile stress ...
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Common terms and phrases
a₁ absorption coefficient absorption edge alloy analysis angle atomic number austenite axis back-reflection Bragg angle Bragg law Bravais lattice calculated camera circle composition constant copper atoms cos² counter cubic curve Debye ring Debye-Scherrer decrease determined diffracted beam diffraction lines diffraction pattern diffractometer direction distance electrons elements equation error example face-centered face-centered cubic factor film fluorescent fluorescent radiation given grain hexagonal incident beam indices integrated intensity lattice parameter martensite measured metal normal obtained orientation Orthorhombic parallel percent phase photograph pinhole pole figure position powder pattern produced projection pulses rays reciprocal lattice reciprocal-lattice reflecting planes relative residual stress rhombohedral rotation sample scattering shown in Fig sin² slit solid solution spacing specimen spectrometer sphere spot stereographic substance surface temperature tetragonal thickness tion transmission twin unit cell values vector voltage wave wavelength x-ray diffraction x-ray method x-ray tube zero zone