Elements of X-ray DiffractionIntended to acquaint the reader with the theory of x-ray diffraction, the experimental methods involved, and the main applications. The book is a collection of principles and methods stressing X-ray diffraction rather than metallurgy. The book is written entirely in terms of the Bragg law and can be read without any knowledge of the reciprocal lattice. It is divided into three main parts— Fundamentals; experimental methods; and applications. Designed for beginners, not as a reference tool for the advanced reader. |
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Page 153
... spots from the pattern . General To obtain a diffraction pattern a Laue camera must be correctly oriented with respect to the x - ray tube . This alignment requires that the collimator axis point directly at the focal spot on the tube ...
... spots from the pattern . General To obtain a diffraction pattern a Laue camera must be correctly oriented with respect to the x - ray tube . This alignment requires that the collimator axis point directly at the focal spot on the tube ...
Page 236
... diffraction spot S on the film . A graphical method of doing this was devised by Greninger [ 8.1 ] who developed a chart which , when placed on the film , gives directly the y and 8 coordinates corresponding to any diffraction spot . To ...
... diffraction spot S on the film . A graphical method of doing this was devised by Greninger [ 8.1 ] who developed a chart which , when placed on the film , gives directly the y and 8 coordinates corresponding to any diffraction spot . To ...
Page 268
... diffraction " spot " has a fine structure that is an image or map of the crystal examined . To be topographic , a one - to - one correspondence must exist between points on the diffraction spot and points on the crystal . To gain a ...
... diffraction " spot " has a fine structure that is an image or map of the crystal examined . To be topographic , a one - to - one correspondence must exist between points on the diffraction spot and points on the crystal . To gain a ...
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Common terms and phrases
absorption alloy angle applied arrangement atoms axes axis calculated called camera cause circle consider constant contains corresponding counter counting crystal cubic curve depends described determined diffracted beam diffraction lines diffractometer direction distance effect electron elements energy equal equation error example factor figure film given grain hexagonal incident beam increases indices intensity involved kind lattice Laue less located material means measured metal method normal Note observed obtained occur orientation origin parallel parameter particular pattern percent phase photographic plane pole position possible powder produced projection radiation rays reciprocal reference reflection region relation relative result rotation sample scattering sheet shown shown in Fig shows simple single solid solution spacing specimen sphere standard stress structure surface temperature texture transmission tube twin unit cell usually various vector voltage wave wavelength x-ray zone