Elements of X-ray DiffractionIntended to acquaint the reader with the theory of x-ray diffraction, the experimental methods involved, and the main applications. The book is a collection of principles and methods stressing X-ray diffraction rather than metallurgy. The book is written entirely in terms of the Bragg law and can be read without any knowledge of the reciprocal lattice. It is divided into three main parts— Fundamentals; experimental methods; and applications. Designed for beginners, not as a reference tool for the advanced reader. |
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Page 21
... metal in the form of a stable foil , the oxide of the metal may be used . The powdered oxide is mixed with a suitable binder and spread on a paper backing , the required mass of metal per unit area being given in Table 1-1 . 1-7 ...
... metal in the form of a stable foil , the oxide of the metal may be used . The powdered oxide is mixed with a suitable binder and spread on a paper backing , the required mass of metal per unit area being given in Table 1-1 . 1-7 ...
Page 288
... metal is in the annealed condition . We are now in a position to consider some of the diffraction effects associated with the processes of recovery , recrystallization , and grain growth . When a cold- worked metal or alloy is annealed ...
... metal is in the annealed condition . We are now in a position to consider some of the diffraction effects associated with the processes of recovery , recrystallization , and grain growth . When a cold- worked metal or alloy is annealed ...
Page 447
... metal is deformed elastically in such a manner that the strain is uniform over relatively large distances , the lattice plane spacings in the constituent grains change from their stress - free value to some new value corre- sponding to ...
... metal is deformed elastically in such a manner that the strain is uniform over relatively large distances , the lattice plane spacings in the constituent grains change from their stress - free value to some new value corre- sponding to ...
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Common terms and phrases
absorption alloy angle applied arrangement atoms axes axis calculated called camera cause circle consider constant contains corresponding counter counting crystal cubic curve depends described determined diffracted beam diffraction lines diffractometer direction distance effect electron elements energy equal equation error example factor figure film given grain hexagonal incident beam increases indices intensity involved kind lattice Laue less located material means measured metal method normal Note observed obtained occur orientation origin parallel parameter particular pattern percent phase photographic plane pole position possible powder produced projection radiation rays reciprocal reference reflection region relation relative result rotation sample scattering sheet shown shown in Fig shows simple single solid solution spacing specimen sphere standard stress structure surface temperature texture transmission tube twin unit cell usually various vector voltage wave wavelength x-ray zone