Elements of X-ray DiffractionIntended to acquaint the reader with the theory of x-ray diffraction, the experimental methods involved, and the main applications. The book is a collection of principles and methods stressing X-ray diffraction rather than metallurgy. The book is written entirely in terms of the Bragg law and can be read without any knowledge of the reciprocal lattice. It is divided into three main parts— Fundamentals; experimental methods; and applications. Designed for beginners, not as a reference tool for the advanced reader. |
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Page 370
... phase produces its own pattern independently of the presence or absence of any other phase . Thus a single - phase alloy produces a single pattern while the pattern of a two - phase alloy consists of two superimposed patterns , one due ...
... phase produces its own pattern independently of the presence or absence of any other phase . Thus a single - phase alloy produces a single pattern while the pattern of a two - phase alloy consists of two superimposed patterns , one due ...
Page 371
... phase . Phase diagrams much more complex than those just mentioned are often encountered in practice , but they are always reducible to a combination of fairly simple types . When an unknown phase diagram is being investigated , it is ...
... phase . Phase diagrams much more complex than those just mentioned are often encountered in practice , but they are always reducible to a combination of fairly simple types . When an unknown phase diagram is being investigated , it is ...
Page 374
... phase is characterized not only by line positions but also by line intensities . This means that the presence of phase X in a mixture of phases cannot be proved merely by coincidence of the lines of phase X with a set of lines in the ...
... phase is characterized not only by line positions but also by line intensities . This means that the presence of phase X in a mixture of phases cannot be proved merely by coincidence of the lines of phase X with a set of lines in the ...
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Common terms and phrases
absorption alloy angle applied arrangement atoms axes axis calculated called camera cause circle consider constant contains corresponding counter counting crystal cubic curve depends described determined diffracted beam diffraction lines diffractometer direction distance effect electron elements energy equal equation error example factor figure film given grain hexagonal incident beam increases indices intensity involved kind lattice Laue less located material means measured metal method normal Note observed obtained occur orientation origin parallel parameter particular pattern percent phase photographic plane pole position possible powder produced projection radiation rays reciprocal reference reflection region relation relative result rotation sample scattering sheet shown shown in Fig shows simple single solid solution spacing specimen sphere standard stress structure surface temperature texture transmission tube twin unit cell usually various vector voltage wave wavelength x-ray zone