Elements of X-ray DiffractionIntended to acquaint the reader with the theory of x-ray diffraction, the experimental methods involved, and the main applications. The book is a collection of principles and methods stressing X-ray diffraction rather than metallurgy. The book is written entirely in terms of the Bragg law and can be read without any knowledge of the reciprocal lattice. It is divided into three main parts— Fundamentals; experimental methods; and applications. Designed for beginners, not as a reference tool for the advanced reader. |
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Page 200
... pulse in the counter output . Pulses from the counter then enter some very complex electronic circuitry , consisting of one or more pulse amplifiers , pulse shapers , etc. and , at the end , a scaler or ratemeter and , possibly , a pulse ...
... pulse in the counter output . Pulses from the counter then enter some very complex electronic circuitry , consisting of one or more pulse amplifiers , pulse shapers , etc. and , at the end , a scaler or ratemeter and , possibly , a pulse ...
Page 214
... pulses larger than a certain selected size ( V , volts ) to pass and discriminate against smaller ones , then the A pulses will not be counted and the system will be blind to wavelength a . Such a circuit is called a pulse - height ...
... pulses larger than a certain selected size ( V , volts ) to pass and discriminate against smaller ones , then the A pulses will not be counted and the system will be blind to wavelength a . Such a circuit is called a pulse - height ...
Page 215
... pulses will also pass some of the other set . Problems of window settings can arise even when the incident x - rays are mono- chromatic , because pulses of two different sizes can be produced . This can occur when the incident radiation ...
... pulses will also pass some of the other set . Problems of window settings can arise even when the incident x - rays are mono- chromatic , because pulses of two different sizes can be produced . This can occur when the incident radiation ...
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Common terms and phrases
absorption alloy angle applied arrangement atoms axes axis calculated called camera cause circle consider constant contains corresponding counter counting crystal cubic curve depends described determined diffracted beam diffraction lines diffractometer direction distance effect electron elements energy equal equation error example factor figure film given grain hexagonal incident beam increases indices intensity involved kind lattice Laue less located material means measured metal method normal Note observed obtained occur orientation origin parallel parameter particular pattern percent phase photographic plane pole position possible powder produced projection radiation rays reciprocal reference reflection region relation relative result rotation sample scattering sheet shown shown in Fig shows simple single solid solution spacing specimen sphere standard stress structure surface temperature texture transmission tube twin unit cell usually various vector voltage wave wavelength x-ray zone