Elements of X-ray DiffractionIntended to acquaint the reader with the theory of x-ray diffraction, the experimental methods involved, and the main applications. The book is a collection of principles and methods stressing X-ray diffraction rather than metallurgy. The book is written entirely in terms of the Bragg law and can be read without any knowledge of the reciprocal lattice. It is divided into three main parts— Fundamentals; experimental methods; and applications. Designed for beginners, not as a reference tool for the advanced reader. |
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Page 87
... reflection of any order as a first - order reflection from planes , real or fictitious , spaced at a distance 1 / n of the previous spacing . This turns out to be a real convenience , so we set d = d ' / n and write the Bragg law in the ...
... reflection of any order as a first - order reflection from planes , real or fictitious , spaced at a distance 1 / n of the previous spacing . This turns out to be a real convenience , so we set d = d ' / n and write the Bragg law in the ...
Page 127
... reflection can occur from their ( 100 ) planes . Other crystals of different orientation may be in such a position that reflection can occur from their ( 010 ) or ( 001 ) planes . Since all these planes have the same spacing , the beams ...
... reflection can occur from their ( 100 ) planes . Other crystals of different orientation may be in such a position that reflection can occur from their ( 010 ) or ( 001 ) planes . Since all these planes have the same spacing , the beams ...
Page 493
... reflection will be produced . To find its direction , we locate a point C on AB which is equidistant from the origin O and the reciprocal- lattice point 120 ; C is therefore the center of the reflection sphere passing through the point ...
... reflection will be produced . To find its direction , we locate a point C on AB which is equidistant from the origin O and the reciprocal- lattice point 120 ; C is therefore the center of the reflection sphere passing through the point ...
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Common terms and phrases
absorption alloy angle applied arrangement atoms axes axis calculated called camera cause circle consider constant contains corresponding counter counting crystal cubic curve depends described determined diffracted beam diffraction lines diffractometer direction distance effect electron elements energy equal equation error example factor figure film given grain hexagonal incident beam increases indices intensity involved kind lattice Laue less located material means measured metal method normal Note observed obtained occur orientation origin parallel parameter particular pattern percent phase photographic plane pole position possible powder produced projection radiation rays reciprocal reference reflection region relation relative result rotation sample scattering sheet shown shown in Fig shows simple single solid solution spacing specimen sphere standard stress structure surface temperature texture transmission tube twin unit cell usually various vector voltage wave wavelength x-ray zone